Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30601239›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2019

Tissue issues: mucosal T-cell responses in HIV-1 infection.

Barbara L Shacklett, April L Ferre, Brenna E Kiniry

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Novel Approaches for Investigating Host Responses to HIV Infection in Ex Vivo Human Genital Tissues.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. HIV-1 subtypes maintain distinctive physicochemical signatures in Nef domains associated with immunoregulation.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
  4. HIV specific CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Barbara L ShacklettDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology.
April L FerreDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology.
Brenna E KiniryDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology.

Funding

HIV-Specific T Cell Responses in Rectal MucosaR01AI057020 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI SHACKLETT, BARBARA L. · 2003 to 2016
$6.2M
Intestinal MAIT Cells in HIV InfectionR01DK108350 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PAQUIN-PROULX, DOMINIC, SANDBERG, JOHAN K · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI057020NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review summarizes our current understanding of HIV-1-specific T-cell responses in mucosal tissues, emphasizing recent work and specifically highlighting papers published over the past 18 months. RECENT

findingsRecent work has improved the standardization of tissue sampling approaches and provided new insights on the abundance, phenotype and distribution of HIV-1-specific T-cell populations in mucosal tissues. In addition, it has recently been established that some lymphocytes exist in tissues as "permanent resident" memory cells that differ from their counterparts in blood. SUMMARY: HIV-1-specific T-cell responses have been extensively characterized; however, the vast majority of reports have focused on T-cells isolated from peripheral blood. Mucosal tissues of the genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts serve as the primary sites of HIV-1 transmission, and provide "front line" barrier defenses against HIV-1 and other pathogens. In addition, the gastrointestinal tract remains a significant viral reservoir throughout the chronic phase of infection. Tissue-based immune responses may be critical in fighting infection, and understanding these defenses may lead to improved vaccines and immunotherapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMucous Membrane

Identifiers

PMID30601239
PMCPMC6355347

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.