Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30600482›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2019

Postmortem computed tomographic features in the diagnosis of drowning: a comparison of fresh water and salt water drowning cases.

Makoto Sugawara, Koichi Ishiyama, Satoshi Takahashi, Takahiro Otani, Makoto Koga, Osamu Watanabe, Masazumi Matsuda, Tomoyuki Asano, Noriko Takagi, Tomoki Tozawa and 5 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Makoto SugawaraDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan. masugawa@doc.med.akita-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0528-4458
Koichi IshiyamaDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Satoshi TakahashiDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Takahiro OtaniDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Makoto KogaDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Osamu WatanabeDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Masazumi MatsudaDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Tomoyuki AsanoDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Noriko TakagiDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Tomoki TozawaDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Yuki WadaDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Aoi OtakaDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Satoshi KumagaiDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Motoko SasajimaDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Manabu HashimotoDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Akita University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the effectiveness of postmortem computed tomography in the diagnosis of drowning, focusing on the comparison of fresh water and salt water cases using three-dimensionally (3D) reconstructed data. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe examined features of drowning in 25 fresh water drowning cases (FWDCs; 13 men, 12 women; mean age 73.1 years; range 43-95 years), and compared these with 12 salt water drowning cases (SWDCs; 5 men, 7 women; mean age 66.0 years; range 55-77 years). Pulmonary opacities, volume and density (CT number) of accumulated fluid in the paranasal sinuses and central airways, volume of the stomach/stomach contents, and cardiac blood density were examined.

resultsIn SWDCs, pulmonary ground-glass opacities with wholly thickened interstitium was frequently identified (P = 0.0274). Whereas in FWDCs, a significantly larger volume and lower density of fluid in the paranasal sinuses (P = 0.0195 and P = 0.0104, respectively), lower density of fluid in the central airways (P = 0.0077), lower stomach content density (P = 0.0216), lower density in the left atrium (P = 0.0029), and a difference of density between the atria (P = 0.0247) were observed.

conclusionsA lower density in the left atrium was observed in FWDCs compared to SWDCs. This finding may be helpful in differentiating between FWDCs and SWDCs.

Indexed as

Fresh WaterSeawaterAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutopsyDrowningFemaleHeartHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalLungMaleMiddle AgedParanasal SinusesRespiratory SystemCT numberDrowningGround-glass opacityHemodilutionPostmortem CT

Identifiers

PMID30600482
OpenAlexW2908087085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.