Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30599021›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing

Cancer Screening and Diagnostic Tests in Global Contexts: Case Study and Concept Analysis.

Haeok Lee, Shin-Young Lee, Jasintha T Mtengezo, MarySue Makin, Jeong-Hwan Park, Linda Thompson

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Haeok LeeCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Shin-Young LeeDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.
Jasintha T MtengezoCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
MarySue MakinDeayang Luke Hospital, Deayang University, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Jeong-Hwan ParkDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.
Linda ThompsonCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
University of Massachusetts Boston · USChosun University · KRLilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources · MW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough the purposes and outcomes of screening and diagnostic tests are different, they are often confused. Therefore, it is important to delineate the clinical concept of cancer screening tests to be clear in our communication not only among healthcare professionals but also with client populations. The aim of this study is to both describe and analyze the concept of cancer screening and explain their practical meaning in global contexts.

methodsComparative case studies of cervical and liver cancer screening tests were used as the basis for developing an understanding of a specific concept (phenomenon) of cancer screening and for delineating the relationships between factors that cause screening to occur.

resultsA cancer screening is defined as an action taken by both the patient and health-care provider to detect a possible pre-cancerous condition among healthy and asymptomatic individuals who are at sufficient risk of a specific disorder to warrant further investigation or treatment. The case study-based concept analysis has been shown to be useful for improving our understanding of the multi-dimensional nature of the concept in global contexts.

conclusionsNew paradigms maximizing participation in cancer screening to detect diseases before symptoms are manifested rather than focusing on diagnosis and treatment of symptomatic infectious diseases need to be developed and implemented.

Indexed as

Cancer nursingcancer screeningglobal health disparitieshealth transitionsociocultural factor Introduction

Identifiers

PMID30599021
PMCPMC6287388
OpenAlexW2895524909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.