Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30598629›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical biochemistry2018

Variants in TPMT, ITPA, ABCC4 and ABCB1 Genes As Predictors of 6-mercaptopurine Induced Toxicity in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Goran Milosevic, Nikola Kotur, Nada Krstovski, Jelena Lazic, Branka Zukic, Biljana Stankovic, Dragana Janic, Theodora Katsila, George P Patrinos, Sonja Pavlovic and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical biochemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Can Pharmacogenetic Variants inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  9. PredictingACS omega · 2022
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  10. Review
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  12. The Effect ofChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  13. Effects ofFrontiers in pediatrics · 2021
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Goran MilosevicUniversity Children's Hospital, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nikola KoturLaboratory for Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nada KrstovskiUniversity Children's Hospital, Belgrade, Serbia.
Jelena LazicUniversity Children's Hospital, Belgrade, Serbia.
Branka ZukicLaboratory for Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Biljana StankovicLaboratory for Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Dragana JanicUniversity Children's Hospital, Belgrade, Serbia.
Theodora KatsilaUniversity of Patras School of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, Patras, Greece.
George P PatrinosUniversity of Patras School of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, Patras, Greece.
Sonja PavlovicLaboratory for Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Lidija DokmanovicUniversity Children's Hospital, Belgrade, Serbia.
University Children's Hospital, Belgrade · RSUniversity of Belgrade · RSUniversity of Patras · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute lymphoblastic leukemia is the most common childhood malignancy. Optimal use of anti leukemic drugs has led to less toxicity and adverse reactions, and a higher survival rate. Thiopurine drugs, including 6-mercaptopurine, are mostly used as antileukemic medications in the maintenance phase of treatment for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. For those patients, TPMT genotype- tailored 6-mercaptopurine therapy is already implemented in the treatment protocols. We investigated the role of TPMT, ITPA, ABCC4 and ABCB1 genetic variants as predictors of outcome and 6-mercaptopurine induced toxicity during the maintenance phase of treatment in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

methodsSixty-eight children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia were enrolled in this study. Patients have been treated according to ALL IC-BFM 2002 or ALL IC-BFM 2009 protocols. Toxicity and adverse events have been monitored via surrogate markers (off-therapy weeks, episodes of leu - ko penia and average 6-mercaptopurine dose) and a prob- abilistic model was employed to predict overall 6-mercaptopurine related toxicity.

resultsWe confirmed that patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia that carry inactive TPMT allele(s) require 6- mercaptopurine dose reduction. ITPA and ABCC4 genetic variants failed to show an association with 6-mercapto - purine induced toxicity during the maintenance phase. Carriers of ABCB1 variant allele experienced greater hepatotoxicity. The probabilistic model Neural net which considered all the analysed genetic variants was assessed to be the best prediction model. It was able to discriminate ALL patients with good and poor 6-mercaptopurin tolerance in 71% of cases (AUC=0.71).

conclusionsThis study contributes to the design of a panel of pharmacogenetic markers for predicting thiopurineinduced toxicity in pediatric ALL.

Indexed as

6-mercaptopurine (6-MP)ABCB1ABCC4childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)ITPATPMT

Identifiers

PMID30598629
PMCPMC6298470
OpenAlexW2786984596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.