Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30598117›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2018

Condition-specific gene co-expression network mining identifies key pathways and regulators in the brain tissue of Alzheimer's disease patients.

Shunian Xiang, Zhi Huang, Tianfu Wang, Zhi Han, Christina Y Yu, Dong Ni, Kun Huang, Jie Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shunian XiangGuangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Zhi HuangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Tianfu WangGuangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Zhi HanDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Christina Y YuDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Dong NiGuangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China. nidong@szu.edu.cn.
Kun HuangDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. kunhuang@iu.edu.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Medical & Molecular Genetics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. jizhan@iu.edu.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USShenzhen University · CNPurdue University West Lafayette · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGene co-expression network (GCN) mining is a systematic approach to efficiently identify novel disease pathways, predict novel gene functions and search for potential disease biomarkers. However, few studies have systematically identified GCNs in multiple brain transcriptomic data of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and looked for their specific functions.

methodsIn this study, we first mined GCN modules from AD and normal brain samples in multiple datasets respectively; then identified gene modules that are specific to AD or normal samples; lastly, condition-specific modules with similar functional enrichments were merged and enriched differentially expressed upstream transcription factors were further examined for the AD/normal-specific modules.

resultsWe obtained 30 AD-specific modules which showed gain of correlation in AD samples and 31 normal-specific modules with loss of correlation in AD samples compared to normal ones, using the network mining tool lmQCM. Functional and pathway enrichment analysis not only confirmed known gene functional categories related to AD, but also identified novel regulatory factors and pathways. Remarkably, pathway analysis suggested that a variety of viral, bacteria, and parasitic infection pathways are activated in AD samples. Furthermore, upstream transcription factor analysis identified differentially expressed upstream regulators such as ZFHX3 for several modules, which can be potential driver genes for AD etiology and pathology.

conclusionsThrough our state-of-the-art network-based approach, AD/normal-specific GCN modules were identified using multiple transcriptomic datasets from multiple regions of the brain. Bacterial and viral infectious disease related pathways are the most frequently enriched in modules across datasets. Transcription factor ZFHX3 was identified as a potential driver regulator targeting the infectious diseases pathways in AD-specific modules. Our results provided new direction to the mechanism of AD as well as new candidates for drug targets.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAlzheimer DiseaseBacterial InfectionsBrainData MiningDatasets as TopicGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansTranscription FactorsVirus DiseasesTranscription FactorsAlzheimer’s DiseaseBacterial and viral infectious pathwayCo-expressionCondition-specific module

Identifiers

PMID30598117
PMCPMC6311927
OpenAlexW2908182945

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.