Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30597539›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2019

Comparing individual and population measures of senescence across 10 years in a wild insect population.

Rolando Rodríguez-Muñoz, Jelle J Boonekamp, Xing P Liu, Ian Skicko, Sophie Haugland Pedersen, David N Fisher, Paul Hopwood, Tom Tregenza

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ageing effects of social environments in 'non-social' insects.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
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  7. Population age structure shapes selection on social behaviour in a long-lived insect.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Rolando Rodríguez-MuñozSchool of Biosciences, Centre for Ecology & Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6067-845X
Jelle J BoonekampSchool of Biosciences, Centre for Ecology & Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1900-627X
Xing P LiuSchool of Biosciences, Centre for Ecology & Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.
Ian SkickoSchool of Biosciences, Centre for Ecology & Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.
Sophie Haugland PedersenSchool of Biosciences, Centre for Ecology & Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.
David N FisherSchool of Biosciences, Centre for Ecology & Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4444-4450
Paul HopwoodSchool of Biosciences, Centre for Ecology & Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1511-3705
Tom TregenzaSchool of Biosciences, Centre for Ecology & Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4182-2222
University of Exeter · GB

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program 792215Leverhulme TrustNatural Environment Research Council NE/E005403/1Natural Environment Research Council NE/H02249X/1Natural Environment Research Council NE/H02364X/1Natural Environment Research Council NE/L003635/1Natural Environment Research Council NE/R000328/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Declines in survival and performance with advancing age (senescence) have been widely documented in natural populations, but whether patterns of senescence across traits reflect a common underlying process of biological ageing remains unclear. Senescence is typically characterized via assessments of the rate of change in mortality with age (actuarial senescence) or the rate of change in phenotypic performance with age (phenotypic senescence). Although both phenomena are considered indicative of underlying declines in somatic integrity, whether actuarial and phenotypic senescence rates are actually correlated has yet to be established. Here we present evidence of both actuarial and phenotypic senescence from a decade-long longitudinal field study of wild insects. By tagging every individual and using continuous video monitoring with a network of up to 140 video cameras, we were able to record survival and behavioral data on an entire adult population of field crickets. This reveals that both actuarial and phenotypic senescence vary substantially across 10 annual generations. This variation allows us to identify a strong correlation between actuarial and phenotypic measures of senescence. Our study demonstrates age-related phenotypic declines reflected in population level mortality rates and reveals that observations of senescence in a single year may not be representative of a general pattern.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGryllidaeLongevityMaleTime FactorsBaSTAdemographic ageingextrinsic mortalityintrinsic mortalitylongevitylongitudinal study

Identifiers

PMID30597539
PMCPMC6590638
OpenAlexW2907055972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.