Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30596637›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2018

Exploring chromatin hierarchical organization via Markov State Modelling.

Zhen Wah Tan, Enrico Guarnera, Igor N Berezovsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhen Wah TanBioinformatics Institute (BII), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Matrix, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6632-0176
Enrico GuarneraBioinformatics Institute (BII), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Matrix, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6780-3313
Igor N BerezovskyBioinformatics Institute (BII), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Matrix, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-3315-8483

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We propose a new computational method for exploring chromatin structural organization based on Markov State Modelling of Hi-C data represented as an interaction network between genomic loci. A Markov process describes the random walk of a traveling probe in the corresponding energy landscape, mimicking the motion of a biomolecule involved in chromatin function. By studying the metastability of the associated Markov State Model upon annealing, the hierarchical structure of individual chromosomes is observed, and corresponding set of structural partitions is identified at each level of hierarchy. Then, the notion of effective interaction between partitions is derived, delineating the overall topology and architecture of chromosomes. Mapping epigenetic data on the graphs of intra-chromosomal effective interactions helps in understanding how chromosome organization facilitates its function. A sketch of whole-genome interactions obtained from the analysis of 539 partitions from all 23 chromosomes, complemented by distributions of gene expression regulators and epigenetic factors, sheds light on the structure-function relationships in chromatin, delineating chromosomal territories, as well as structural partitions analogous to topologically associating domains and active / passive epigenomic compartments. In addition to the overall genome architecture shown by effective interactions, the affinity between partitions of different chromosomes was analyzed as an indicator of the degree of association between partitions in functionally relevant genomic interactions. The overall static picture of whole-genome interactions obtained with the method presented in this work provides a foundation for chromatin structural reconstruction, for the modelling of chromatin dynamics, and for exploring the regulation of genome function. The algorithms used in this study are implemented in a freely available Python package ChromaWalker (https://bitbucket.org/ZhenWahTan/chromawalker).

Indexed as

Models, GeneticAlgorithmsCCCTC-Binding FactorCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineChromatinChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosomes, Human, Pair 17CohesinsComputational BiologyDNADNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksCCCTC-Binding FactorCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsCTCF protein, humanDNADNA-Directed RNA Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID30596637
PMCPMC6355033

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.