Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30596099›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2018

Evaluation of a Porous Bioabsorbable Interbody Mg-Zn Alloy Cage in a Goat Cervical Spine Model.

Haocheng Xu, Fan Zhang, Hongli Wang, Fang Geng, Minghao Shao, Shun Xu, Xinlei Xia, Xiaosheng Ma, Feizhou Lu, Jianyuan Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haocheng XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, China.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, China.
Hongli WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, China.
Fang GengDepartment of Research & Tech, Medtronic Greater China Co., Ltd., Block 11, No. 3000 Long Dong Avenue, Pudong, Shanghai, China.
Minghao ShaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, China.
Shun XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, China.
Xinlei XiaDepartment of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, China.
Xiaosheng MaDepartment of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, China.
Feizhou LuDepartment of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2431-0591
Jianyuan JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1475-8096

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBioabsorbable Mg-based implants were previously assessed due to their intrinsic advantages, but Mg-based cage related research is limited. The specific blood supply and stress of the intervertebral environment can affect the function of Mg-based implants. The objective of this study was to investigate the performance of a bioabsorbable Mg-Zn alloy cage in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and evaluate the control of degradation of the Mg-Zn cage surface modified by microarc oxidation (MAO) technology containing Si under an intervertebral microenvironment.

methodsTwenty-four goats were divided into four groups according to the experimental period and all underwent ACDF at C2-3 and C4-5 with porous Mg-Zn cage covered with a MAO/Si-containing coating in one intervertebral space and with autologous iliac bone in another space. After 3, 6, 12, or 24 weeks after operation, the cervical spine specimens were harvested to evaluate the biocompatibility, fusion status, and degradation conditions using blood analysis, radiology, biomechanical testing, histology, and micro-CT.

resultsThe Mg-Zn cages showed ideal biocompatibility and biomechanical characterization; however, the fusion state, as evaluated with radiology and histology, was not acceptable. Modified by the MAO/Si-containing coating, the degradation rate of the Mg-Zn cages was controllable but slower than expected.

conclusionMAO/Si-containing coating Mg-Zn alloy cages demonstrated excessive control of degradation and fusion failure after 24 weeks postoperatively. We conclude that further studies should be designed to improve the using of Mg-based materials at the intervertebral space.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsAlloysAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCervical VertebraeDiskectomyGoatsIliumMagnesiumMaterials TestingModels, AnimalPorositySpinal FusionZincAlloysMagnesiumZinc

Identifiers

PMID30596099
PMCPMC6286783

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.