Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30596068›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2018

Efficacy and safety of levosimendan in Chinese elderly patients with Takotsubo syndrome.

Yi Guo, Chaofei Zhou, Xia Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Hainan Branch of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya 572013, China.
Chaofei ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Hainan Branch of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya 572013, China.
Xia YangDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNHainan Branch of People's Liberation Army General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTakotsubo syndrome has a low global incidence, but it is observed more and more in clinical practice. Only case reports and series have been published, while prospective studies are still necessary. This study aimed to explore the efficacy and safety of levosimendan in elderly with Takotsubo syndrome.

methodsThis study followed a prospective, randomized and double-blinded design. All 200 consecutive patients (>65 years) with Takotsubo syndrome were randomly assigned into a levosimendan group (n=100) and a control group (n=100). The control group underwent regular treatment, and the levosimendan group was additionally administrated with levosimendan.

resultsAge of all patients was 71 [66-85] years, and there were 138 females (69%). Baseline characteristics between the two groups had no significant difference before treatment (P>0.05 for all). In the levosimendan group on the 30 and 180 days after treatment, left ventricular ejection fraction was significantly higher, and New York Heart Association class and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels were significantly lower, than those in the control group (P<0.05 for all). Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate and serum creatinine levels had no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05 for all).

conclusionsLevosimendan showed reliable efficacy and safety in Chinese elderly patients with Takotsubo syndrome, supporting the idea that levosimendan has the potential to be an essential drug applied for patients with Takotsubo syndrome.

Indexed as

Chinese elderlylevosimendanTakotsubo syndrome

Identifiers

PMID30596068
PMCPMC6281530
OpenAlexW2896267217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.