Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30595608›Full record

ArticleGenus2018

Modeling and forecasting sex differences in mortality: a sex-ratio approach.

Marie-Pier Bergeron-Boucher, Vladimir Canudas-Romo, Marius Pascariu, Rune Lindahl-Jacobsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genus, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Excess Mortality Due to External Causes in Women in the South African Mining Industry: 2013-2015.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. A Comparison of the United States and Austrian Healthcare Needs and Systems.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marie-Pier Bergeron-Boucher1Center on Population Dynamics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7383-3175
Vladimir Canudas-Romo2School of Demography, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Marius Pascariu1Center on Population Dynamics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Rune Lindahl-Jacobsen1Center on Population Dynamics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Female and male life expectancies have converged in most industrialized societies in recent decades. To achieve coherent forecasts between females and males, this convergence needs to be considered when forecasting sex-specific mortality. We introduce a model forecasting a matrix of the age-specific death rates of sex ratio, decomposed into two age profiles and time indices-before and after age 45-using principal component analysis. Our model allows visualization of both age structure and general level over time of sex differences in mortality for these two age groups. Based on a prior forecast for females, we successfully forecast male mortality convergence with female mortality. The usefulness of the developed model is illustrated by its comparison with other coherent and independent models in an out-of-sample forecast evaluation for 18 countries. The results show that the new proposal outperformed the other models for most countries.

Indexed as

Coherent forecastsFemale-male differencesLife expectancyMortalitySex ratio

Identifiers

PMID30595608
PMCPMC6280850

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.