Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30595509›Full record

ReviewPathology2019

Lipodystrophies, dyslipidaemias and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Iram Hussain, Nivedita Patni, Abhimanyu Garg

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03936829 (Cyclophosphamide in the Treatment of Panniculitis Associated Acquired Lipodystrophy Syndrome With Type 1 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03936829 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Cyclophosphamide in the Treatment of Panniculitis Associated Acquired Lipodystrophy Syndrome With Type 1 Diabetes

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital of Fudan UniversityRan2019 to 2030Enrolled10ConditionsLipodystrophy Acquired, Type1diabetesArmsCyclophosphamide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Navigating Lipodystrophy: Insights from Laminopathies and Beyond.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A new mutation in theFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iram HussainDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Nivedita PatniDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, and Center for Human Nutrition, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Abhimanyu GargDivision of Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Human Nutrition, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. Electronic address: abhimanyu.garg@utsouthwestern.edu.
Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

NORTH AND CENTRAL TEXAS CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024982 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2007 to 2011
$27.9M
UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
Genetic and Metabolic Basis of Familial LipodystrophiesR01DK105448 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Abhimanyu Garg · 2015 to 2026
$6.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024982NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipodystrophies are rare, heterogeneous, genetic or acquired, disorders characterised by varying degrees of body fat loss and associated metabolic complications, including insulin resistance, dyslipidaemias, hepatic steatosis and predisposition to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). The four main types of lipodystrophy, excluding antiretroviral therapy-induced lipodystrophy in HIV-infected patients, are congenital generalised lipodystrophy (CGL), familial partial lipodystrophy (FPLD), acquired generalised lipodystrophy (AGL) and acquired partial lipodystrophy (APL). This paper reviews the literature related to the prevalence of dyslipidaemias and ASCVD in patients with lipodystrophies. Patients with CGL, AGL and FPLD have increased prevalence of dyslipidaemia but those with APL do not. Patients with CGL as well as AGL present in childhood, and have severe dyslipidaemias (mainly hypertriglyceridaemia) and early onset diabetes mellitus as a consequence of extreme fat loss. However, only a few patients with CGL and AGL have been reported to develop coronary heart disease. In contrast, data from some small cohorts of FPLD patients reveal increased prevalence of ASCVD especially among women. Patients with APL have a relatively low prevalence of hypertriglyceridaemia and diabetes mellitus. Overall, patients with lipodystrophies appear to be at high risk of ASCVD due to increased prevalence of dyslipidaemia and diabetes and efforts should be made to manage these metabolic complications aggressively to prevent ASCVD.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesDyslipidemiasGenetic HeterogeneityHumansLipodystrophyLipodystrophy, Congenital GeneralizedLipodystrophy, Familial PartialPrevalenceRiskacquired generalised lipodystrophyacquired partial lipodystrophycongenital generalised lipodystrophyfamilial partial lipodystrophyLipodystrophymetreleptin

Identifiers

PMID30595509
PMCPMC6402807
OpenAlexW2907006529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.