Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30595255›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal2018

Evaluation of SERENE-CAG score for assessing suitability for coronary angiography preoperatively in patients undergoing valve replacement surgery.

Kamal Sharma, Roopesh Singhal, Nikhil Jadhav, Komal Shah, Sachin Patil

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In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kamal SharmaDepartment of Cardiology, U. N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre, Civil Hospital Campus, Ahmedabad- 380016, Gujarat, India.
Roopesh SinghalDepartment of Cardiology, U. N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre, Civil Hospital Campus, Ahmedabad- 380016, Gujarat, India. Electronic address: cardiologyresearch2018@gmail.com.
Nikhil JadhavDepartment of Cardiology, U. N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre, Civil Hospital Campus, Ahmedabad- 380016, Gujarat, India.
Komal ShahDepartment of Cardiology, U. N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre, Civil Hospital Campus, Ahmedabad- 380016, Gujarat, India.
Sachin PatilDepartment of Cardiology, U. N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre, Civil Hospital Campus, Ahmedabad- 380016, Gujarat, India.
Ahmedabad Civil Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to identify better selection criteria for subjecting patients of rheumatic heart disease (RHD) to preoperative coronary angiography (CAG) based on indigenous scoring system (SERENE-CAG [Selecting Patients Of Rheumatic Heart Disease Undergoing Valve Surgery For Presurgical Coronary Angiography]).

methodsThis prospective study included all consecutive 798 patients of RHD patients undergoing preoperative CAG from January 2016 to December 2017 over a duration of 2 years. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed with the presence of significant CAD [coronary artery disease] as the dependent variable with traditional risk factors of CAD. An additive score was developed using coefficient derived logistic regression for those variables that were significant. Receiver-operator curve analysis was performed to assess the ability of this score to predict diseased vs normal CAG.

resultsA total of 798 patients had a mean age of 51.7 ± 12.5 years. Significant CAD requiring revascularization along with valve surgery was identified in 50 (6.26%) patients. Male gender was found as significant predictors of CAD with odds ratio 2.6. A SERENE CAG SCORE of >2.8 resulted in sensitivity of 80% and specificity of 36.9% of predicting CAD in RHD patients with positive and negative predictive value of 7.8% and 96.5%, respectively.

conclusionThe prevalence of CAD in RHD patients is low. Patient risk can be minimized by exploring noninvasive modalities for screening of CAD and by more appropriate selection of patients for invasive coronary angiogram. Using threshold SERENE-CAG score of >2.8 would result in deferring 34.6% of normal angiograms.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart Valve DiseasesHeart ValvesHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPreoperative PeriodPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsCoronary angiographyCoronary artery diseaseValvular heart disease

Identifiers

PMID30595255
PMCPMC6310738
OpenAlexW2899046768

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.