Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30594985›Full record

ArticleEcotoxicology (London, England)2019

The trouble with surrogates in environmental risk assessment: a daphniid case study.

John E Banks, Azmy S Ackleh, Amy Veprauskas, John D Stark

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Ecotoxicology (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

John E BanksCalifornia State University, Monterey Bay, 100 Campus Center, Seaside, CA, 93955, USA. jebanks@csumb.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6793-7613
Azmy S AcklehUniversity of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, 70504, USA.
Amy VeprauskasUniversity of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, 70504, USA.
John D StarkWashington State University Puyallup Research and Extension Center, 2606 W Pioneer, Puyallup, WA, 98371, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of indicator species to test for environmental stability and functioning is a widespread practice. In aquatic systems, several daphniids (Cladocera: Daphniidae) are commonly used as indicator species; registration of new pesticides are mandated by the Environmental Protection Agency to be accompanied by daphniid toxicity data. This reliance upon a few species to infer ecosystem health and function assumes similar responses to toxicants across species with potentially very different life histories and susceptibility. Incorporating lab-derived life-history data into a simple mathematical model, we explore the reliability of three different daphniid species as surrogates for each other by comparing their responses to reductions in survivorship and fecundity after simulated exposure to toxicants. Our results demonstrate that daphniid species' responses to toxicant exposure render them poor surrogates for one another, highlighting that caution should be exercised in using a surrogate approach to the use of indicator species in risk assessment.

Indexed as

Toxicity TestsAnimalsCladoceraFertilityLife History TraitsLongevityModels, BiologicalSpecies SpecificityMatrixPopulation modelSublethal effectsSurrogate species

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.