Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30594618›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological macromolecules2019

Alkali-soluble polysaccharides from mushroom fruiting bodies improve insulin resistance.

Siwen Yang, Jingmin Yan, Lulu Yang, Yuhan Meng, Na Wang, Congcong He, Yuying Fan, Yifa Zhou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological macromolecules, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Effects ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Effect ofNutrients · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Polysaccharides influence human healthFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Review
  14. Neutral Polysaccharides FromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  15. A Novel Polysaccharide FromFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Bee Pollen Polysaccharide FromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Siwen YangSchool of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, PR China.
Jingmin YanSchool of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, PR China.
Lulu YangSchool of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, PR China.
Yuhan MengSchool of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, PR China.
Na WangSchool of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, PR China.
Congcong HeDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Yuying FanSchool of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, PR China. Electronic address: fanyy033@nenu.edu.cn.
Yifa ZhouSchool of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, PR China. Electronic address: zhouyf383@nenu.edu.cn.
Northeast Normal University · CNNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Mechanism of Autophagy Activation in the Prevention of Type 2 DiabetesR01DK113170 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI HE, CONGCONG · 2017 to 2025
$3.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin resistance is the main cause of type 2 diabetes. Polysaccharide is one of the main active components in mushrooms. Some mushroom polysaccharides have been reported to have beneficial effects against type 2 diabetes. However, the structural features and mechanisms of polysaccharides with hypoglycemic activity have not been elucidated. In this paper, six alkali-soluble total polysaccharides, six neutral polysaccharides and six acidic polysaccharides were extracted and purified from mushrooms fruiting bodies of different species. The effects of these polysaccharides on improving insulin resistance were compared using high fatty acids and glucose-induced hepatocytes. Among them, the neutral polysaccharide AAMP-N of Armillaria mellea fruiting body showed the most significant activity, indicating that mannogalactoglucan is the main active domain. AAMP-N enhanced insulin sensitivity in vitro. Also AAMP-N lowered blood glucose, and modulated lipid metabolism in db/db mice. In addition, AAMP-N protected damaged pancreatic islets in mice. Our results demonstrated the role of natural polysaccharides from mushrooms in the improvement of insulin sensitivity and lipid metabolism, and provided basis for the development of mushroom polysaccharides as hypoglycemic healthy food.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAgaricalesAlkaliesAnimalsChemical FractionationDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFruiting Bodies, FungalGlucoseInsulinLipid MetabolismMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMonosaccharidesPolysaccharidesSignal TransductionSolubilityAlkaliesGlucoseInsulinMonosaccharidesPolysaccharidesInsulin resistanceMushrooms polysaccharidesType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30594618
PMCPMC8593897
OpenAlexW2907868420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.