Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30594224›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2018

Plasma mitochondrial DNA and metabolomic alterations in severe critical illness.

Pär I Johansson, Kiichi Nakahira, Angela J Rogers, Michael J McGeachie, Rebecca M Baron, Laura E Fredenburgh, John Harrington, Augustine M K Choi, Kenneth B Christopher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Early Sepsis Metabolic Changes in Kidney and Liver Precede Clinical Evidence of Organ Dysfunction.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Plasma metabolic profiling implicates dysregulated lipid metabolism and glycolytic shift in hyperinflammatory ARDS.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Altered lung metabolism and mitochondrial DAMPs in lung injury due to acute kidney injury.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pär I JohanssonDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kiichi NakahiraDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Angela J RogersPulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Michael J McGeachieChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Rebecca M BaronPulmonary and Critical Care Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Laura E FredenburghPulmonary and Critical Care Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
John HarringtonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, New York Presbyterian-Weill Cornell Medical Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Augustine M K ChoiDepartment of Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Kenneth B ChristopherRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, MRB 418, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. kbchristopher@bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6067-972X
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USCornell University · USCopenhagen University Hospital · DKNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Respiratory Computational Discovery CoreP01HL114501 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHOI, MARY E · 2013 to 2025
$24.9M
Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Conditioning by Carbon MonoxideP01HL108801 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHOI, AUGUSTINE M · 2011 to 2015
$13.8M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002385 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI YUAN-SHAN ZHU · 2017 to 2026
$13.3M
Asthma Exacerbations and MicroRNA prediction: Treatment Response in an Underserved Ethnicity (AEM-TRUE)R01HL139634 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MCGEACHIE, MICHAEL JOHN · 2018 to 2022
$4.3M
Heme oxygenase-1: Regulation and Function in CaveolaeR01HL079904 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHOI, MARY E · 2005 to 2014
$2.9M
Role of NOS2 in Sepsis-Induced ARDSR01HL091957 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BARON, REBECCA M · 2009 to 2013
$2.2M
Mechanobiology of Vascular Remodeling in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionR01HL114839 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FREDENBURGH, LAURA ELIZABETH · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
The Inflammasome: A Novel Biomarker in ALI/ARDSR01HL112747 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BARON, REBECCA M · 2012 to 2015
$1.8M
Pharmacokinetics and metabolomics of vitamin D supplementation in critical illnessR01GM115774 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHRISTOPHER, KENNETH BRUCE · 2016 to 2018
$940k
Metabolic derangements in ARDSK23HL125663 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ROGERS, ANGELA J · 2015 to 2018
$744k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002385NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL125663NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL108801NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114501NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079904NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091957NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112747NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114839NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139634NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCell-free plasma mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) levels are associated with endothelial dysfunction and differential outcomes in critical illness. A substantial alteration in metabolic homeostasis is commonly observed in severe critical illness. We hypothesized that metabolic profiles significantly differ between critically ill patients relative to their level of plasma mtDNA.

methodsWe performed a metabolomic study with biorepository plasma samples collected from 73 adults with systemic inflammatory response syndrome or sepsis at a single academic medical center. Patients were treated in a 20-bed medical ICU between 2008 and 2010. To identify key metabolites and metabolic pathways related to plasma NADH dehydrogenase 1 (ND1) mtDNA levels in critical illness, we first generated metabolomic data using gas and liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy. We performed fold change analysis and volcano plot visualization based on false discovery rate-adjusted p values to evaluate the distribution of individual metabolite concentrations relative to ND1 mtDNA levels. We followed this by performing orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis to identify individual metabolites that discriminated ND1 mtDNA groups. We then interrogated the entire metabolomic profile using pathway overrepresentation analysis to identify groups of metabolite pathways that were different relative to ND1 mtDNA levels.

resultsMetabolomic profiles significantly differed in critically ill patients with ND1 mtDNA levels ≥ 3200 copies/μl plasma relative to those with an ND1 mtDNA level < 3200 copies/μl plasma. Several analytical strategies showed that patients with ND1 mtDNA levels ≥ 3200 copies/μl plasma had significant decreases in glycerophosphocholines and increases in short-chain acylcarnitines.

conclusionsDifferential metabolic profiles during critical illness are associated with cell-free plasma ND1 mtDNA levels that are indicative of cell damage. Elevated plasma ND1 mtDNA levels are associated with decreases in glycerophosphocholines and increases in short-chain acylcarnitines that reflect phospholipid metabolism dysregulation and decreased mitochondrial function, respectively.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBostonCritical IllnessDiscriminant AnalysisDNA, MitochondrialEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomicsMiddle AgedRegistriesDNA, MitochondrialAcylcarnitineCritical illnessGlycerophosphocholineHomeostasisMetaboliteMetabolomicsMitochondrial DNA

Identifiers

PMID30594224
PMCPMC6310975
OpenAlexW2907472428

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.