Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30594177›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2018

Perceived strain of undergraduate medical students during a simulated first day of residency.

Sophie Fürstenberg, Sarah Prediger, Martina Kadmon, Pascal O Berberat, Sigrid Harendza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Observational
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  5. Article
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  7. When strategy must follow structure….GMS journal for medical education · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sophie FürstenbergDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Sarah PredigerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Martina KadmonFaculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, Deanery, Augsburg, Germany.
Pascal O BerberatTUM Medical Education Center, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sigrid HarendzaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. harendza@uke.de.

Funding

BMBF 01PK1501A/B/C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResidents face demanding situations on the job and have been found to perceive high levels of strain. Medical students also reported a high degree of strain and even depressive tendencies when entering their clinical rotations. The aim of this study was to explore the perceived strain of medical students from different undergraduate curricula and at different stages of academic advancement during different phases of an assessment simulating a resident's first day in hospital.

methodsSixty-seven undergraduate medical students participated in the following three phases of the assessment in the role of a resident: a consultation hour with five simulated patients, a management phase with interprofessional contact, and a patient handover with a colleague. They completed the Strain Perception Questionnaire (STRAIPER) after each phase. Students from different undergraduate curricula (VI: vertically integrated, n = 35 versus non-VI: not vertically integrated, n = 26) and different academic advancement (semester 10, n = 26 versus final year, n = 41) were compared.

resultsAll students showed the highest strain level after the management phase compared to the consultation hour and the handover. Medical students from a non-VI curriculum felt significantly more strain in the dimension of agitation (p < .05) after the consultation hour compared to students from a VI curriculum and compared to the management phase and the handover. No significant difference in perceived strain was found between students from semester 10 compared to final year students.

conclusionsDuring the consultation hour and the handover with a colleague medical students faced tasks which are familiar to them from undergraduate education. Their higher strain levels during the management phase might occur because they are confronted with unfamiliar tasks and decisions. Feeling responsible for the right actions in this phase of multitasking and professional interaction might have added to the strain students perceived during this phase. Patient management should be emphasized more in any type of undergraduate medical curriculum.

Indexed as

Clinical ClerkshipClinical CompetenceInternship and ResidencyStress, PsychologicalCurriculumGermanyHumansInterprofessional RelationsPatient HandoffPatient SimulationReferral and ConsultationStudents, MedicalSurveys and Questionnaires360-degree examinationAssessmentConsultationCurriculumHandoverPatient managementResidencyStrainUndergraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID30594177
PMCPMC6310964

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.