Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30594068›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research. Neuroimaging2019

Hypoconnectivity of insular resting-state networks in adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Sunday M Francis, Jazmin Camchong, Laura Brickman, Liliana Goelkel-Garcia, Bryon A Mueller, Angela Tseng, Kelvin O Lim, Suma Jacob

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sunday M FrancisDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jazmin CamchongDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Laura BrickmanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Liliana Goelkel-GarciaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Bryon A MuellerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Angela TsengDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Kelvin O LimDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Suma JacobDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. Electronic address: sjacob@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
NMR Imaging and SpectroscopyP41EB015894 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL · 2012 to 2017
$8.4M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002492 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI INGBAR, DAVID H · 2018 to 2022
$6.3M
Institutional Center Cores for Advanced NeuroimagingP30NS076408 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GHOSE, GEOFFREY M · 2012 to 2020
$4.2M
Using Computation to Achieve Breakthroughs in NeuroscienceT32MH115886 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI REDISH, A DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Effects of Neuromodulation and Cognitive Training on Brain Networks Associated with Relapse in Alcohol Use DisorderK01AA026349 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAMCHONG, Y. JAZMIN · 2018 to 2022
$833k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002492NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA026349NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015894NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH115886NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS076408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by deficits in social interaction and communication. The anterior insula (AI) participates in emotional salience detection; and the posterior insula (PI) participates in sensorimotor integration and response selection. Meta-analyses have noted insula-based aberrant connectivity within ASD. Given the observed social impairments in ASD and the role of the insula in social information processing (SIP), investigating functional organization of this structure in ASD is important. We investigated differences in resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) using fMRI in male youths with (N=13; mean=14.6 years; range: 10.2-18.0 years) and without ASD (N=17; mean=14.5 years; range: 10.0-17.5 years). With seed-based FC measures, we compared RSFC in insular networks. Hypoconnectivity was observed in ASD (AI-superior frontal gyrus (SFG); AI-thalamus; PI-inferior parietal lobule (IPL); PI-fusiform gyrus (FG); PI-lentiform nucleus/putamen). Using the Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ) to assess social functioning, regression analyses yielded negative correlations between SCQ scores and RSFC (AI-SFG; AI-thalamus; PI-FG; PI-IPL). Given the insula's connections to limbic regions, and its role in integrating external sensory stimuli with internal states, atypical activity in this structure may be associated with social deficits characterizing ASD. Our results suggest further investigation of the insula's role in SIP across a continuum of social abilities is needed.

Indexed as

RestAdolescentAutism Spectrum DisorderBrain MappingCerebral CortexChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetNeural PathwaysAnterior insulaAutism spectrum disorderNeurodevelopmentPosterior insulaResting-state functional connectivitySalience networkSocial communication questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID30594068
PMCPMC6901290
OpenAlexW2904684609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.