ReviewIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2018
Staging systems of hepatocellular carcinoma: A review.
Review in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
72 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 188 citations in OpenAlex.
- A systematic review of MicroRNA (miRNA) biomarkers in the diagnosis and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.Irish journal of medical science · 2026Pooled it
- SEOM-GEMCAD-TTD clinical guidelines for the management of hepatocarcinoma patients (2023).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024Guideline
- Treatment strategy of adding transcatheter arterial chemoembolization to sorafenib for advanced stage hepatocellular carcinoma.Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2021Trial
- Tumor-mediated remote regulation of peripheral blood platelets.Cell biology and toxicology · 2025Review
- Differential Metabolic Dysregulations in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Cirrhosis: Insights into Lipidomic Signatures.Biomolecules · 2025Article
- Explainable machine learning model for predicting the transarterial chemoembolization response and subtypes of hepatocellular carcinoma patients.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Development and validation of a dynamic prognostic nomogram for conditional survival in hepatocellular carcinoma: an analysis from the Korea Liver Cancer Registry.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Clinical Applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Human Cancer: Is It Time to Update the Diagnostic and Predictive Models in Managing Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)?Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- PNMA1 is a novel immune modulator and therapeutic target in hepatocellular carcinoma linked to bile acid metabolism.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Nanomedicine Strategies Utilizing Lipid-Based Nanoparticles for Liver Cancer Therapy: Exploring Signaling Pathways and Therapeutic Modalities.Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2024Review
- Apelin (APLN) is a biomarker contributing to the diagnosis and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Prognostic Indicators of Overall Survival in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Undergoing Liver Resection.Cancers · 2024Article
- Nanoquercetin and Extracellular Vesicles as Potential Anticancer Therapeutics in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Cells · 2024Review
- When liver reaches out to the heart!! Trans-diaphragmatic infiltration of hepatocellular carcinoma into the heart.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2024Article
- A nomogram based on 4-lncRNAs signature for improving prognostic prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024Article
- CK2B is a Prognostic Biomarker and a Potential Drug Target for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery · 2024Article
- Efficacy Analysis of PTCD + TACE vs PTCD + Apatinib in the Treatment of HCC with Obstructive Jaundice: A Retrospective Study.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2024Article
- Developing risk models and subtypes of autophagy-associated LncRNAs for enhanced prognostic prediction and precision in therapeutic approaches for liver cancer patients.Oncology research · 2024Article
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma from a Hepatologist's Perspective.Seminars in interventional radiology · 2023Review
12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Staging of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is necessary for guiding prognostication, management, and research purposes that further aid in the improvement of existing clinical and epidemiological health services. Though there are some new staging systems for HCC developed in different parts of the world, there is no globally accepted staging system that allows for comparison of current management protocols among heterogeneous populations. In this review, we discuss the evolution and applicability in clinical practice of different clinical staging systems of HCC-Okuda, CLIP (Cancer of the Liver Italian Program) score, MESIAH (Model to Estimate Survival In Ambulatory HCC patients) score, ITA.LI.CA (Italian Liver Cancer) score, BCLC (Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer) staging, HKLC (Hong Kong Liver Cancer) staging, and the Alberta algorithm. This review aims to highlight the main criteria for assessing the prognosis of HCC that these different staging systems take into account, their strengths and limitations for use in modern clinical practice. Despite the limitations of the BCLC staging system, it remains the most validated and reliable system for prognostication. However, there is a need to update the BCLC staging system to include recent data on locoregional and systemic therapies for HCC, expanded criteria for transplantation, and systemic therapy for hepatitis C infection.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.