Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30593562›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Data-driven quantitative modeling of bacterial active nematics.

He Li, Xia-Qing Shi, Mingji Huang, Xiao Chen, Minfeng Xiao, Chenli Liu, Hugues Chaté, H P Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Machine learning multiscale collective cell dynamics: From single-cell characterization to multicellular monolayer modeling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hidden order in active nematic defects.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Sociohydrodynamics: Data-driven modeling of social behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Scaling Transition of Active Turbulence from Two to Three Dimensions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Design rules for controlling active topological defects.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Probing active nematics with in situ microfabricated elastic inclusions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Learning hydrodynamic equations for active matter from particle simulations and experiments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Topological defect-mediated morphodynamics of active-active interfaces.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

He LiSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Xia-Qing ShiCenter for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research & School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China.
Mingji HuangSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Xiao ChenSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Minfeng XiaoInstitute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Chenli LiuInstitute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Hugues ChatéService de Physique de l'Etat Condensé, Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France; hugues.chate@cea.fr hepeng_zhang@sjtu.edu.cn.
H P ZhangSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; hugues.chate@cea.fr hepeng_zhang@sjtu.edu.cn.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology · CNCEA Paris-Saclay · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Active matter comprises individual units that convert energy into mechanical motion. In many examples, such as bacterial systems and biofilament assays, constituent units are elongated and can give rise to local nematic orientational order. Such "active nematics" systems have attracted much attention from both theorists and experimentalists. However, despite intense research efforts, data-driven quantitative modeling has not been achieved, a situation mainly due to the lack of systematic experimental data and to the large number of parameters of current models. Here, we introduce an active nematics system made of swarming filamentous bacteria. We simultaneously measure orientation and velocity fields and show that the complex spatiotemporal dynamics of our system can be quantitatively reproduced by a type of microscopic model for active suspensions whose important parameters are all estimated from comprehensive experimental data. This provides unprecedented access to key effective parameters and mechanisms governing active nematics. Our approach is applicable to different types of dense suspensions and shows a path toward more quantitative active matter research.

Indexed as

HydrodynamicsModels, TheoreticalSerratia marcescensactive nematicsbacteria collective motionquantitative modelingtopological defects

Identifiers

PMID30593562
PMCPMC6338848
OpenAlexW2907907032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.