Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30593174›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2018

The impact of a heat wave on mortality in the emergency department.

Nese Colak Oray, Deniz Oray, Ersin Aksay, Ridvan Atilla, Basak Bayram

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Emergency Department Visits for Heat-Related Emergency Conditions in the United States from 2008-2020.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Climatic influences on cardiovascular diseases.World journal of cardiology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Excess Mortality in Istanbul during Extreme Heat Waves between 2013 and 2017.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nese Colak OrayDokuz Eylul University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Balcova.
Deniz OrayIzmir Medicalpark Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Karsiyaka, İzmir, Turkey.
Ersin AksayDokuz Eylul University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Balcova.
Ridvan AtillaDokuz Eylul University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Balcova.
Basak BayramDokuz Eylul University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Balcova.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extreme heat wave increases the number of emergency department (ED) admissions and mortality rates. The purpose of our study is to investigate the effects of the heat wave experienced in Izmir province of Turkey on mortality.During a 9-day period between 17th and 25th June 2016 (study period), air temperature values were higher than the seasonal norms in Izmir, Turkey. In this cross-sectional study, nontraumatic admissions and in-hospital mortality rates were compared this historical interval of the extreme heat wave with the same period of the previous year and the other 21 days of June 2016.The average air temperature between 17th and 25th June 2016, was higher than the average air temperature of the previous year's same period and the average air temperature from the other 21 days of June 2016 (27.8 ± 3.6 °C, (24.5 ± 1.9°C, 24.1 ± 2.1°C, respectively) (P <.01)During the study period, the mean number of ED visits and mortality rates were significantly higher than the previous year's same period (320 ± 30/day vs 269 ± 27/day, [P <.01], and 1.6% vs 0.7%, [P <.01]).Although the admission rate was similar between the study period and the other 21 days of June 2016 (320 ± 30/day vs 310 ± 32/ day, [P = .445]); in-hospital mortality rate was significantly higher during study period (1.6% vs 0.7%, [P <.01]).During the extreme heat waves, ED admissions and in-hospital mortality rates are increased. Precautions should be addressed for adaptation of people to extreme hot weather.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalExtreme HeatFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTertiary Care CentersTurkeyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30593174
PMCPMC6314671

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.