Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30592755›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Healthy human serum N-glycan profiling reveals the influence of ethnic variation on the identified cancer-relevant glycan biomarkers.

Abrha G Gebrehiwot, Daniel Seifu Melka, Yimenashu Mamo Kassaye, Ibrahim F Rehan, Shobith Rangappa, Hiroshi Hinou, Toshiya Kamiyama, Shin-Ichiro Nishimura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Simultaneous ManNAc and Neu5Ac Quantification in Human Sera by LC-MS/MS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. High-MannoseJournal of proteome research · 2026
    Article
  3. PeerJ · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Metabolomic heterogeneity of ageing with ethnic diversity: a step closer to healthy ageing.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Cell Free Remodeling of Glycosylation of Antibodies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Abrha G GebrehiwotDivision of Drug Discovery Research, Faculty of Advanced Life Science and Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Daniel Seifu MelkaDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yimenashu Mamo KassayeDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ibrahim F RehanDivision of Drug Discovery Research, Faculty of Advanced Life Science and Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Shobith RangappaDivision of Drug Discovery Research, Faculty of Advanced Life Science and Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiroshi HinouDivision of Drug Discovery Research, Faculty of Advanced Life Science and Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Toshiya KamiyamaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, N15, W7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Shin-Ichiro NishimuraDivision of Drug Discovery Research, Faculty of Advanced Life Science and Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6608-8418
Hokkaido University · JPAddis Ababa University · ETSouth Valley University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost glycomics studies have focused on understanding disease mechanisms and proposing serum markers for various diseases, yet the influence of ethnic variation on the identified glyco-biomarker remains poorly addressed. This study aimed to investigate the inter-ethnic serum N-glycan variation among US origin control, Japanese, Indian, and Ethiopian healthy volunteers.

methodsHuman serum from 54 healthy subjects of various ethnicity and 11 Japanese hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients were included in the study. We employed a comprehensive glycoblotting-assisted MALDI-TOF/MS-based quantitative analysis of serum N-glycome and fluorescence HPLC-based quantification of sialic acid species. Data representing serum N-glycan or sialic acid levels were compared among the ethnic groups using SPSS software.

resultsTotal of 51 N-glycans released from whole serum glycoproteins could be reproducibly quantified within which 33 glycoforms were detected in all ethnicities. The remaining N-glycans were detected weakly but exclusively either in the Ethiopians (13 glycans) or in all the other ethnic groups (5 glycans). Highest abundance (p < 0.001) of high mannose, core-fucosylated, hyperbranched/hypersialylated N-glycans was demonstrated in Ethiopians. In contrast, only one glycan (m/z 2118) significantly differed among all ethnicities being highest in Indians and lowest in Ethiopians. Glycan abundance trend in Ethiopians was generally close to that of Japanese HCC patients. Glycotyping analysis further revealed ethnic-based disparities mainly in the branched and sialylated structures. Surprisingly, some of the glycoforms greatly elevated in the Ethiopian subjects have been identified as serum biomarkers of various cancers. Sialic acid level was significantly increased primarily in Ethiopians, compared to the other ethnicities.

conclusionThe study revealed ethnic-specific differences in healthy human serum N-glycome with highest abundance of most glycoforms in the Ethiopian ethnicity. The results strongly emphasized the need to consider ethnicity matching for accurate glyco-biomarker identification. Further large-scale study employing various ethnic compositions is needed to verify the current result.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorProteomicsCase-Control StudiesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidComputational BiologyGlycoproteinsGlycosylationHumansNeoplasmsPolysaccharidesReproducibility of ResultsSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationBiomarkers, TumorGlycoproteinsPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID30592755
PMCPMC6310272
OpenAlexW2908215280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.