Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30592731›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

SLC3A2 is a novel endoplasmic reticulum stress-related signaling protein that regulates the unfolded protein response and apoptosis.

Chunlei Liu, Xin Li, Chen Li, Zeyu Zhang, XiaoJian Gao, Zhilong Jia, HaiXu Chen, Qian Jia, Xiaojing Zhao, Jixuan Liu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Heteromeric Solute Carriers: Function, Structure, Pathology and Pharmacology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  19. Spermidine/spermine-NAlzheimer's research & therapy · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Chunlei LiuDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0260-8074
Xin LiDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Chen LiDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Zeyu ZhangDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
XiaoJian GaoDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Zhilong JiaDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
HaiXu ChenDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Qian JiaDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Xiaojing ZhaoDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Jixuan LiuDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Bohan LiuDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Zhenguo XuDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Yaping TianDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.
Kunlun HeDepartment of Translational Medicine, The General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress results from imbalances in unfolded/misfolded proteins, contributing to a wide variety of human diseases. To better understand the mechanisms involved in the cellular response to ER stress in cardiomyocytes, we previously conducted a genome-wide screening in an in vitro ER stress model of rat cardiomyocytes, which highlighted amino acid transporter heavy chain, member 2 (SLC3A2) as an important factor in ER stress. In the present study, we characterized the role of SLC3A2 during the unfolded protein response (UPR), as one of the primary pathways activated during ER stress. First, we confirmed the induction of Slc3a2 mRNA expression following treatment with various ER stress inducers in rat cardiomyocytes (H9C2) and neural cells (PC12). Knockdown of Slc3a2 expression with small interfering RNA (siRNA) revealed that the encoded protein functions upstream of three important UPR proteins: ATF4, ATF6, and XBP1. siRNA-mediated knockdown of both SLC3A2 and mammalian target of rapamycin 1 (mTOR1) revealed that mTOR1 acts as a mediator between SLC3A2 and the UPR. RNA sequencing was then performed to gain a more thorough understanding of the function of SLC3A2, which identified 23 highly differentially regulated genes between the control and knockdown cell lines, which were related to the UPR and amino acid transport. Notably, flow cytometry further showed that SLC3A2 inhibition also enhanced the apoptosis of rat cardiomyocytes. Taken together, these results highlight SLC3A2 as a complex, multifunctional signaling protein that acts upstream of well-known UPR proteins with anti-apoptotic properties, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target for ER stress-related diseases.

Indexed as

ApoptosisEndoplasmic Reticulum StressUnfolded Protein ResponseActivating Transcription Factor 4AnimalsCell LineDown-RegulationEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPFusion Regulatory Protein 1, Heavy ChainHeat-Shock ProteinsMyocytes, CardiacPC12 CellsRatsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingThapsigarginActivating Transcription Factor 4Atf4 protein, ratEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPFusion Regulatory Protein 1, Heavy ChainGRP78 protein, ratHeat-Shock ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingThapsigarginTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesX-Box Binding Protein 1Xbp1 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID30592731
PMCPMC6310261
OpenAlexW2907871246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.