Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30592365›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of heart failure2019

Adrenomedullin in heart failure: pathophysiology and therapeutic application.

Adriaan A Voors, Daan Kremer, Christopher Geven, Jozine M Ter Maaten, Joachim Struck, Andreas Bergmann, Peter Pickkers, Marco Metra, Alexandre Mebazaa, Hans-Dirk Düngen and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of heart failure, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04875130 (Adrenomedullin in Context With the Diagnose of Pulmonary Embolism and Its Positive / Negative Predictive Value), which is not on this map. Cited by 132 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
132citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04875130 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Adrenomedullin in Context With the Diagnose of Pulmonary Embolism and Its Positive / Negative Predictive Value

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of PecsRan2020 to 2023Enrolled24ConditionsPulmonary EmbolismArmsblood samples
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

132 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 231 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Decoding the Heart Failure Peptidome.Circulation. Heart failure · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Adriaan A VoorsDepartment of Cardiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Daan KremerDepartment of Cardiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Christopher GevenDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jozine M Ter MaatenDepartment of Cardiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Joachim StruckSphingotec GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Andreas BergmannSphingotec GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Peter PickkersDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marco MetraDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, Institute of Cardiology, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alexandre MebazaaAPHP, Hôpitaux Universitaires Saint-Louis Lariboisière; INI-CRCT, University Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
Hans-Dirk DüngenDepartment of Cardiology, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Javed ButlerDivision of Cardiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLÁguas de Portugal (Portugal) · PTAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEEvotec (United States) · USRadboud University Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLStony Brook University Hospital · USUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adrenomedullin (ADM) is a peptide hormone first discovered in 1993 in pheochromocytoma. It is synthesized by endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells and diffuses freely between blood and interstitium. Excretion of ADM is stimulated by volume overload to maintain endothelial barrier function. Disruption of the ADM system therefore results in vascular leakage and systemic and pulmonary oedema. In addition, ADM inhibits the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. ADM is strongly elevated in patients with sepsis and in patients with acute heart failure. Since hallmarks of both conditions are vascular leakage and tissue oedema, we hypothesize that ADM plays a compensatory role and may exert protective properties against fluid overload and tissue congestion. Recently, a new immunoassay that specifically measures the biologically active ADM (bio-ADM) has been developed, and might become a biomarker for tissue congestion. As a consequence, measurement of bio-ADM might potentially be used to guide diuretic therapy in patients with heart failure. In addition, ADM might be used to guide treatment of (pulmonary) oedema or even become a target for therapy. Adrecizumab is a humanized, monoclonal, non-neutralizing ADM-binding antibody with a half-life of 15 days. Adrecizumab binds at the N-terminal epitope of ADM, leaving the C-terminal side intact to bind to its receptor. Due to its high molecular weight, the antibody adrecizumab cannot cross the endothelial barrier and consequently remains in the circulation. The observation that adrecizumab increases plasma concentrations of ADM indicates that ADM-binding by adrecizumab is able to drain ADM from the interstitium into the circulation. We therefore hypothesize that administration of adrecizumab improves vascular integrity, leading to improvement of tissue congestion and thereby may improve clinical outcomes in patients with acute decompensated heart failure. A phase II study with adrecizumab in patients with sepsis is ongoing and a phase II study on the effects of adrecizumab in patients with acute decompensated heart failure with elevated ADM is currently in preparation.

Indexed as

Heart FailureAdrenomedullinAnimalsBiomarkersCardiotonic AgentsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyStroke VolumeAdrenomedullinBiomarkersCardiotonic AgentsAdrenomedullinCongestionDecompensationHeart failureVascular permeability

Identifiers

PMID30592365
PMCPMC6607488
OpenAlexW2907436115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.