Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30592298›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical investigation2019

Gastrointestinal defects in gallstone and cholecystectomized patients.

Agostino Di Ciaula, Emilio Molina-Molina, Leonilde Bonfrate, David Q-H Wang, Dan L Dumitrascu, Piero Portincasa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. What to do when perioperative point-of-care ultrasound shows evidence of a full stomach despite fasting?Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Agostino Di CiaulaDivision of Internal Medicine, Hospital of Bisceglie, ASL BAT, Bisceglie, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5476-7376
Emilio Molina-MolinaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Clinica Medica "A. Murri", University of Bari Medical School, Bari, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4390-5275
Leonilde BonfrateDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Clinica Medica "A. Murri", University of Bari Medical School, Bari, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4955-7964
David Q-H WangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Marion Bessin Liver Research Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5439-7651
Dan L Dumitrascu2nd Department of Internal Medicine, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5404-7662
Piero PortincasaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Clinica Medica "A. Murri", University of Bari Medical School, Bari, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5359-1471
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USIuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROOspedale degli Infermi · ITOspedale Generale Regionale Francesco Miulli · IT

Funding

Apolipoprotein A5 and Gallstone FormationR01DK114516 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI WANG, DAVID Q · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimSeveral gallstone patients complain of dyspeptic symptoms, irrespective of the presence of typical colicky pain. Symptoms often persist after a cholecystectomy. Systematic studies on dyspepsia and dynamic gastrointestinal motor function are missing in gallstone patients with preserved gallbladder or after a cholecystectomy. MATERIALS AND

methodsForty-six gallstone patients (age 55 ± 2 years; 15M, 31F) and 24 cholecystectomized patients (age 57 ± 2 years; 6M, 18F) (no difference in type and volume of gallstones between the two groups) were compared against a group of 65 healthy controls (age 51 ± 2 years; 30M, 35F). Dyspepsia occurring in the prior months was assessed by a questionnaire, gastric and gallbladder emptying by functional ultrasonography and orocecal transit time by a hydrogen breath test using a lactulose-enriched standard liquid meal.

resultsGallstone patients had significantly greater dyspepsia, fasting and residual gallbladder volumes, and slower gallbladder emptying, gastric emptying and small intestinal transit time than controls. In cholecystectomized patients, gastric emptying further delayed, compared to gallstone patients and controls.

conclusionGallstone patients with the gallbladder "in situ" or after a cholecystectomy display dyspeptic symptoms. Symptoms are associated with multiple gastrointestinal motility defects involving the gallbladder, stomach and small intestine. After cholecystectomy, gastric emptying worsens.

Indexed as

CholecystectomyDyspepsiaFemaleGallbladder EmptyingGallstonesGastric EmptyingGastrointestinal TransitHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative Complicationsbreath testcholelithiasisdyspepsiamotilityorocecal transit timesmall intestineultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID30592298
PMCPMC8118136
OpenAlexW2906782006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.