Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30590800›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

Mitochondrial membrane-based initial separation of MIWI and MILI functions during pachytene piRNA biogenesis.

Deqiang Ding, Jiali Liu, Kunzhe Dong, Ashley F Melnick, Keith E Latham, Chen Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Spatiotemporal control of PIWI compartmentalization by mitochondrial scaffolds defines pachytene piRNA pathway organization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Deqiang DingDepartment of Animal Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Jiali LiuDepartment of Animal Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Kunzhe DongUSDA Agricultural Research Service, Avian Disease and Oncology Laboratory, East Lansing, MI 48823, USA.
Ashley F MelnickDepartment of Animal Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Keith E LathamDepartment of Animal Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Chen ChenDepartment of Animal Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Michigan State University · USAgricultural Research Service · US

Funding

Tudor Domain Proteins in Germline Genome DefenseR01HD084494 · NICHD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, CHEN · 2015 to 2023
$3.0M
Epigenetic links from oocyte to postnatal healthR01HD075903 · NICHD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LATHAM, KEITH E · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD075903NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD084494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) engage PIWI proteins to silence transposons and promote germ cell development in animals. In diverse species, piRNA biogenesis occurs near the mitochondrial surface, and involves mitochondrial membrane-anchored factors. In mice, two cytoplasmic PIWI proteins, MIWI and MILI, receive processed pachytene piRNAs at intermitochodrial cement (IMC). However, how MIWI and MILI are initially recruited to the IMC to engage multiple steps of piRNA processing is unclear. Here, we show that mitochondria-anchored TDRKH controls multiple steps of pachytene piRNA biogenesis in mice. TDRKH specifically recruits MIWI, but not MILI, to engage the piRNA pathway. It is required for the production of the entire MIWI-bound piRNA population and enables trimming of MILI-bound piRNAs. The failure to recruit MIWI to the IMC with TDRKH deficiency results in loss of MIWI in the chromatoid body, leading to spermiogenic arrest and piRNA-independent retrotransposon LINE1 de-repression in round spermatids. Our findings identify a mitochondrial surface-based scaffolding mechanism separating the entry and actions of two critical PIWI proteins in the same piRNA pathway to drive piRNA biogenesis and germ cell development.

Indexed as

AnimalsArgonaute ProteinsMaleMiceMiosisMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesPachytene StageRetroelementsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSpermatogenesisTestisArgonaute ProteinsPiwil1 protein, mousePiwil2 protein, mouseRetroelementsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTdrkh protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID30590800
PMCPMC6411938
OpenAlexW2905723556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.