Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30590722›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

A genome-wide RNAi screen identifies the SMC5/6 complex as a non-redundant regulator of a Topo2a-dependent G2 arrest.

Katharina Deiss, Nicola Lockwood, Michael Howell, Hendrika Alida Segeren, Rebecca E Saunders, Probir Chakravarty, Tanya N Soliman, Silvia Martini, Nuno Rocha, Robert Semple and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Copper Complexes: Main Mechanisms as Anticancer Agents.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Genome control by SMC complexes.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina DeissProtein Phosphorylation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Nicola LockwoodProtein Phosphorylation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Michael HowellHigh Throughput Screening, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Hendrika Alida SegerenProtein Phosphorylation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Rebecca E SaundersHigh Throughput Screening, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Probir ChakravartyBioinformatics, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Tanya N SolimanProtein Phosphorylation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Silvia MartiniProtein Phosphorylation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Nuno RochaThe University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Robert SempleThe National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Lykourgos-Panagiotis ZalmasTranslational Cancer Therapeutics, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Peter J ParkerProtein Phosphorylation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
The Francis Crick Institute · GBKing's College London · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15683Wellcome Trust FC001130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Topo2a-dependent arrest is associated with faithful segregation of sister chromatids and has been identified as dysfunctional in numerous tumour cell lines. This genome-protecting pathway is poorly understood and its characterization is of significant interest, potentially offering interventional opportunities in relation to synthetic lethal behaviours in arrest-defective tumours. Using the catalytic Topo2a inhibitor ICRF193, we have performed a genome-wide siRNA screen in arrest-competent, non-transformed cells, to identify genes essential for this arrest mechanism. In addition, we have counter-screened several DNA-damaging agents and demonstrate that the Topo2a-dependent arrest is genetically distinct from DNA damage checkpoints. We identify the components of the SMC5/6 complex, including the activity of the E3 SUMO ligase NSE2, as non-redundant players that control the timing of the Topo2a-dependent arrest in G2. We have independently verified the NSE2 requirement in fibroblasts from patients with germline mutations that cause severely reduced levels of NSE2. Through imaging Topo2a-dependent G2 arrested cells, an increased interaction between Topo2a and NSE2 is observed at PML bodies, which are known SUMOylation hotspots. We demonstrate that Topo2a is SUMOylated in an ICRF193-dependent manner by NSE2 at a novel non-canonical site (K1520) and that K1520 sumoylation is required for chromosome segregation but not the G2 arrest.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsCell LineChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDiketopiperazinesDNA DamageDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIFibroblastsG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsGenome, HumanGerm-Line MutationHumansLigasesMultiprotein ComplexesPiperazinesPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRNA Interference4,4'-(1,2-dimethyl-1,2-ethanediyl)bis-2,6-piperazinedioneCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDiketopiperazinesDNA Topoisomerases, Type IILigasesMultiprotein ComplexesNSMCE2 protein, humanPiperazinesPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsSMC5 protein, humanSMC6 protein, humanTOP2A protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID30590722
PMCPMC6451093
OpenAlexW2906372404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.