Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30590044›Full record

ArticleCell reports2018

Mutations in an Innate Immunity Pathway Are Associated with Poor Overall Survival Outcomes and Hypoxic Signaling in Cancer.

Monica M Olcina, Nikolas G Balanis, Ryan K Kim, B Arman Aksoy, Julia Kodysh, Michael J Thompson, Jeff Hammerbacher, Thomas G Graeber, Amato J Giaccia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The complement system in intestinal inflammation and cancer.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
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  17. Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Monica M OlcinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: molcina@stanford.edu.
Nikolas G BalanisDepartment of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ryan K KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
B Arman AksoyDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Julia KodyshDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Michael J ThompsonDepartment of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jeff HammerbacherDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Thomas G GraeberDepartment of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Amato J GiacciaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: giaccia@stanford.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USStanford University · USLos Angeles Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

TUMOR HYPOXIA--MOLECULAR STUDIES &CLINICAL EXPLOITATIONP01CA067166 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LE, QUYNH-THU XUAN · 1996 to 2017
$25.5M
TARGETED COMBINATORIAL TREATMENT OF BRAF MELANOMASP01CA168585 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RIBAS, ANTONI · 2013 to 2017
$8.4M
The Impact of Mitochondrial Repression and Lipid Accumulation by HIF on Tumor GrowthR35CA197713 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GIACCIA, AMATO J. · 2015 to 2021
$5.3M
Preclinical Testing of a Novel Therapy Targeting AXL in Advanced Kidney CancerR01CA198291 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RANKIN, ERINN B · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA067166NCI NIH HHS P01 CA168585NCI NIH HHS R01 CA198291NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complement-mediated cytotoxicity may act as a selective pressure for tumor overexpression of complement regulators. We hypothesize that the same selective pressure could lead to complement alterations at the genetic level. We find that, when analyzed as a pathway, mutations in complement genes occur at a relatively high frequency and are associated with changes in overall survival across a number of cancer types. Analysis of pathways expressed in patients with complement mutations that are associated with poor overall survival reveals crosstalk between complement and hypoxia in colorectal cancer. The importance of this crosstalk is highlighted by two key findings: hypoxic signaling is increased in tumors harboring complement mutations, and hypoxic tumor cells are resistant to complement-mediated cytotoxicity due, in part, to hypoxia-induced expression of complement regulator CD55. The range of strategies employed by tumors to dysregulate the complement system testifies to the importance of this pathway in tumor progression.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdultAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmColorectal NeoplasmsComplement System ProteinsCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHCT116 CellsHumansImmunity, InnateMaleMiceMutationSurvival AnalysisTumor HypoxiaAntigens, NeoplasmComplement System Proteinscancercomplement-mediated cytotoxicitycomplement systemhypoxiainnate immunitymutations

Identifiers

PMID30590044
PMCPMC6405289
OpenAlexW2905744928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.