Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30589415›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2019

Long noncoding RNA NEXN-AS1 mitigates atherosclerosis by regulating the actin-binding protein NEXN.

Yan-Wei Hu, Feng-Xia Guo, Yuan-Jun Xu, Pan Li, Zhi-Feng Lu, David G McVey, Lei Zheng, Qian Wang, John H Ye, Chun-Min Kang and 14 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Advances in the Regulation of Lipid Metabolism by Non-Coding RNAs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan-Wei HuLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Feng-Xia GuoLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuan-Jun XuLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Pan LiLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhi-Feng LuLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
David G McVeyDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, and NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Lei ZhengLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qian WangLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
John H YeUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Chun-Min KangLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shao-Guo WuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Jing-Jing ZhaoLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xin MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhen YangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Fu-Chun FangDepartment of Stomatology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Rong QiuLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Bang-Ming XuLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Lei XiaoLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qian WuLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Li-Mei WuUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Li DingLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Tom R WebbDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, and NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Nilesh J SamaniDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, and NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Shu YeDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, and NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Nanfang Hospital · CNNIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre · GBUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust · GBShantou University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNTwelfth Guangzhou City People's Hospital · CN

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/16/9/31995British Heart Foundation RG/16/13/32609British Heart Foundation SP/16/4/32697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noncoding RNAs are emerging as important players in gene regulation and disease pathogeneses. Here, we show that a previously uncharacterized long noncoding RNA, nexilin F-actin binding protein antisense RNA 1 (NEXN-AS1), modulates the expression of the actin-binding protein NEXN and that NEXN exerts a protective role against atherosclerosis. An expression microarray analysis showed that the expression of both NEXN-AS1 and NEXN was reduced in human atherosclerotic plaques. In vitro experiments revealed that NEXN-AS1 interacted with the chromatin remodeler BAZ1A and the 5' flanking region of the NEXN gene and that it also upregulated NEXN expression. Augmentation of NEXN-AS1 expression inhibited TLR4 oligomerization and NF-κB activity, downregulated the expression of adhesion molecules and inflammatory cytokines by endothelial cells, and suppressed monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells. These inhibitory effects of NEXN-AS1 were abolished by knockdown of NEXN. In vivo experiments using ApoE-knockout mice fed a Western high-fat diet demonstrated that NEXN deficiency promoted atherosclerosis and increased macrophage abundance in atherosclerotic lesions, with heightened expression of adhesion molecules and inflammatory cytokines, whereas augmented NEXN expression deterred atherosclerosis. Patients with coronary artery disease were found to have lower blood NEXN levels than healthy individuals. These results indicate that NEXN-AS1 and NEXN represent potential therapeutic targets in atherosclerosis-related diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisBromodomain Containing ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCoronary Artery DiseaseDown-RegulationHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMiceMice, Knockout, ApoEMicrofilament ProteinsPlaque, AtheroscleroticRNA, Long NoncodingTHP-1 CellsBAZ1A protein, humanBAZ1A protein, mouseBromodomain Containing ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneMicrofilament ProteinsNEXN protein, humanNEXN protein, mouseRNA, Long NoncodingAtherosclerosisVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID30589415
PMCPMC6391138
OpenAlexW2906389448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.