Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30588678›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2019

The use of diffusion tractography to characterize a corpus callosum malformation in a dog.

Philippa J Johnson, Erica F Barry, Wen-Ming Luh, Emma Davies

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philippa J JohnsonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4558-0745
Erica F BarryDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
Wen-Ming LuhCornell Magnetic Resonance Imaging Facility, College of Human Ecology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
Emma DaviesDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
Cornell University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe pathogenesis of corpus callosum malformations (CCM) is not well defined in the dog because of inherent limitations of structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to evaluate the white matter. We used the advanced neuroimaging technique of tractography to virtually dissect the white matter projections in a dog with a CCM and in a normal control dog.

methodsA 9-month-old male Coonhound that had a previous structural MRI diagnosis of CCM and a normal control dog underwent anesthesia and 3-Tesla MRI. Diffusion-tensor imaging and 3D T1-weighted and 2D T2-weighted sequences were acquired. Diffusion data were processed before tensor reconstruction and fiber tracking. Virtual dissections were performed to dissect out the major white matter projections in each dog.

resultsIn the dog with CCM, the corpus callosum exhibited interhemispheric crossing fibers at the level of the splenium and formed longitudinal callosal fasciculi (Probst bundles). In addition, the fornix was small and the cingula enlarged and exhibited increased dorsal connectivity relative to the normal control. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: We used tractography to describe a white matter malformation in a dog. The results suggest that, embryologically, formed axons fail to cross midline and instead create Probst bundles.

Indexed as

Agenesis of Corpus CallosumAnimalsCase-Control StudiesDiffusion Tensor ImagingDogsFemaleMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleWhite Mattercaninediffusion tensordogmagnetic resonance imagingMRIwhite matter malformation

Identifiers

PMID30588678
PMCPMC6430883
OpenAlexW2906832482

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.