Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30588513›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2018

Global analysis of tRNA and translation factor expression reveals a dynamic landscape of translational regulation in human cancers.

Zhao Zhang, Youqiong Ye, Jing Gong, Hang Ruan, Chun-Jie Liu, Yu Xiang, Chunyan Cai, An-Yuan Guo, Jiqiang Ling, Lixia Diao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. TRMT6-mediated tRNA mNature cancer · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Aberrant METTL1-mediated tRNA mNature communications · 2024
    Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhao Zhang *1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
Youqiong Ye *1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
Jing Gong1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
Hang Ruan1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
Chun-Jie Liu2Department of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, Hubei Bioinformatics and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan, 430074 Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Yu Xiang1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
Chunyan Cai3Department of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
An-Yuan Guo2Department of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, Hubei Bioinformatics and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan, 430074 Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Jiqiang Ling4Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA.
Lixia Diao5Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
John N Weinstein5Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
Leng Han1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7380-2640
The University of Texas Health Science Center · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
Physiological impact of reduced fidelity in protein synthesisR01GM115431 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI LING, JIQIANG · 2015 to 2019
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein translational system, including transfer RNAs (tRNAs) and several categories of enzymes, plays a key role in regulating cell proliferation. Translation dysregulation also contributes to cancer development, though relatively little is known about the changes that occur to the translational system in cancer. Here, we present global analyses of tRNAs and three categories of enzymes involved in translational regulation in ~10,000 cancer patients across 31 cancer types from The Cancer Genome Atlas. By analyzing the expression levels of tRNAs at the gene, codon, and amino acid levels, we identified unequal alterations in tRNA expression, likely due to the uneven distribution of tRNAs decoding different codons. We find that overexpression of tRNAs recognizing codons with a low observed-over-expected ratio may overcome the translational bottleneck in tumorigenesis. We further observed overall overexpression and amplification of tRNA modification enzymes, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and translation factors, which may play synergistic roles with overexpression of tRNAs to activate the translational systems across multiple cancer types.

Identifiers

PMID30588513
PMCPMC6303286
OpenAlexW2904828830

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.