Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30588302›Full record

ArticleBiomedical reports2019

Digit ratio, personality and emotions in skydivers.

Simona Massimino, Sergio Rinella, Andrea Buscemi, Elisa Similia, Vincenzo Perciavalle, Valentina Perciavalle, Maria Cristina Petralia, Donatella Di Corrado, Annarita Laspina, Marinella Coco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Self-Efficacy and the Digit Ratio in a Group of Sports University Students.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Simona MassiminoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy.
Sergio RinellaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy.
Andrea BuscemiDepartment of Research, Horus Social Cooperative, I-97100 Ragusa, Italy.
Elisa SimiliaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy.
Vincenzo PerciavalleDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy.
Valentina PerciavalleDepartment of Educational Sciences, Italian Center Studies of Osteopathy, I-95100 Catania, Italy.
Maria Cristina PetraliaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy.
Donatella Di CorradoDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, School of Sport Sciences, Kore University, I-94100 Enna, Italy.
Annarita LaspinaDepartment of Educational Sciences, Italian Center Studies of Osteopathy, I-95100 Catania, Italy.
Marinella CocoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was investigate if there is an association between second-to-fourth digit length (2D:4D) ratio and personality factors capable of serving as predictors of individual choice towards high-risk activities in a group of experts skydivers; Furthermore, their skills in regulating anxiety and emotions were assessed. The 2D:4D ratio of the right hand of 41 expert skydivers was measured and each of them completed four questionnaires: Big Five Questionnaire-2 (BFQ-2), Profile of Mood States (POMS), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form Y (STAI-Y) and Risk-Taking Inventory. Lower 2D:4D ratios did not appear associated with a greater propensity for taking risks but rather with a lower aptitude to assume precautions in unsafe conditions. In fact, the only sub-dimensions of personality, analyzed by the BFQ-2, correlated with the 2D:4D ratio were conscientiousness and agreeableness. Furthermore, prior to launch, the skydiver's level of stress, measured by the POMS, or state anxiety, measured by the STAI-Y, was not significantly correlated with 2D:4D ratio; whereas there was significant positive correlation between 2D:4D values and trait anxiety. Data analysis further revealed that social desirability correlated negatively with state anxiety and total mood disturbance index, and positively with emotion control. The present results suggest that lower 2D:4D ratio may represent a significant predictor of less attentive precautionary behavior when risk-taking.

Indexed as

anxietyBig Five Questionnaire-2mood staterisk-takingsecond-to-fourth digit length ratio

Identifiers

PMID30588302
PMCPMC6299204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.