Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30588080›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2019

The impact of intravenous dexamethasone on the efficacy and duration of analgesia of paravertebral block in breast cancer surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Ahmed H Bakeer, Nasr M Abdallah, Mahmoud A Kamel, Dina N Abbas, Ahmed S Ragab

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06889870 (PECS II Blockade vs. Local Anesthesia), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06889870 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

PECS II Blockade vs. Local Anesthesia: Postoperative Pain Control in Opioid-Free Oncologic Breast Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorFaculdade de Ciências Médicas de Minas GeraisRan2025 to 2026Enrolled124ConditionsPain, Pain Management, AnesthesiaArmsPectoral Nerve Block, Local Anesthesia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed H BakeerDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt, mail@mcs-center.com.
Nasr M AbdallahDepartment of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mahmoud A KamelDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt, mail@mcs-center.com.
Dina N AbbasDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt, mail@mcs-center.com.
Ahmed S RagabDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt, mail@mcs-center.com.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aimed at the evaluation of the impact of intravenous (IV) dexamethasone on efficacy and duration of analgesia of paravertebral block (PVB) in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy (MRM). PATIENTS AND

methodsThis randomized, double-blind controlled trial included 50 patients with breast cancer scheduled for unilateral MRM. Ultrasound-guided PVB was performed in out-of-plane technique. The technique was repeated at each segment from C7 to T6. The participants were randomly allocated to one of two groups. Group BD (n=25) received IV 8 mg dexamethasone diluted with 8 mL of normal saline to reach 10 mL solution, while Group B received IV 10 mL normal saline. Top-up local infiltration analgesia into the surgical field was performed by the surgeon if needed using lidocaine 1% intraoperatively. Propofol infusion of 50-100 µg/kg/min was maintained throughout the surgery. The time to administration of the first postoperative analgesic dose, pain intensity as visual analog scale (VAS) score, number of patients who required rescue morphine analgesia, total morphine consumption, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) impact scale, and the overall satisfaction of patients with pain management were measured.

resultsFifty patients were randomized and analyzed. The time to first rescue analgesic dose was significantly longer in Group DB (

conclusionSystemic dexamethasone increased the efficacy and duration of the single-shot multilevel PVB in breast cancer surgery.

trial registrationISRCTN registry, study ID: ISRCTN15920148.

Indexed as

breast cancerdexamethasoneparavertebral blockpostoperative painregional anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID30588080
PMCPMC6305158
OpenAlexW2904602889

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.