Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30587203›Full record

ReviewBehavioral and brain functions : BBF2018

Narcolepsy and emotional experience: a review of the literature.

C Schiappa, S Scarpelli, A D'Atri, M Gorgoni, Luigi De Gennaro

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Behavioral and brain functions : BBF, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The hypnagogic state: A brief update.Journal of sleep research · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Narcolepsy with resolution of cataplexy and persisting orexin deficiency.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2020
    Article
  18. Giving a voice to cataplectic experience: recollections from patients with narcolepsy type 1.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C SchiappaDepartment of Psychology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Via dei Marsi, 78, 00185, Rome, Italy.
S ScarpelliDepartment of Psychology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Via dei Marsi, 78, 00185, Rome, Italy.
A D'AtriDepartment of Psychology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Via dei Marsi, 78, 00185, Rome, Italy.
M GorgoniDepartment of Psychology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Via dei Marsi, 78, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Luigi De GennaroDepartment of Psychology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Via dei Marsi, 78, 00185, Rome, Italy. luigi.degennaro@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3613-6631
Sapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, hypnagogic hallucinations, and sleep paralysis. This disease affects significantly the overall patient functioning, interfering with social, work, and affective life. Some symptoms of narcolepsy depend on emotional stimuli; for instance, cataplectic attacks can be triggered by emotional inputs such as laughing, joking, a pleasant surprise, and also anger. Neurophysiological and neurochemical findings suggest the involvement of emotional brain circuits in the physiopathology of cataplexy, which seems to depending on the dysfunctional interplay between the hypothalamus and the amygdala associated with an alteration of hypocretin levels. Furthermore, behavioral studies suggest an impairment of emotions processing in narcolepsy-cataplexy (NC), like a probable coping strategy to avoid or reduce the frequency of cataplexy attacks. Consistently, NC patients seem to use coping strategies even during their sleep, avoiding unpleasant mental sleep activity through lucid dreaming. Interestingly, NC patients, even during sleep, have a different emotional experience than healthy subjects, with more vivid, bizarre, and frightening dreams. Notwithstanding this evidence, the relationship between emotion and narcolepsy is poorly investigated. This review aims to provide a synthesis of behavioral, neurophysiological, and neurochemical evidence to discuss the complex relationship between NC and emotional experience and to direct future research.

Indexed as

CataplexyEmotionsHumansNarcolepsyPolysomnographySleep, REMCataplexyDreamingEmotionsNarcolepsyREM sleep

Identifiers

PMID30587203
PMCPMC6305999
OpenAlexW2906633580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.