Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30587186›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2018

Protective effects of Danshen injection against erectile dysfunction via suppression of endoplasmic reticulum stress activation in a streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat model.

Yong Zhang, Jian Chen, Hua Ji, Zhang-Gang Xiao, Peiqiang Shen, Lin-Hao Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy and Safety ofNutrients · 2026
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Systematic investigation ofWorld journal of diabetes · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong ZhangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Jian ChenFaculty of Basic Medicine, Hangzhou Medical College, |No. 481 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Hua JiFaculty of Basic Medicine, Hangzhou Medical College, |No. 481 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Zhang-Gang XiaoLaboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sihuan, China.
Peiqiang ShenResearch and Development Center of Chiatai Qingchunbao, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, People's Republic of China.
Lin-Hao XuFaculty of Basic Medicine, Hangzhou Medical College, |No. 481 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China. xulinhaoluck@163.com.
Hangzhou Medical College · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CN

Funding

General Research Program of Zhejiang Provincial Department of health 2015KYB176National Natural Science Foundation of China 81601972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundErectile dysfunction (ED) is a common complication of diabetes. This study aimed to explore the beneficial effect of Danshen injection on ED in a streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rat model and the underlying mechanism.

methodsThe diabetic rat model was established by an intraperitoneal injection of 60 mg/kg STZ in male Sprague-Dawley rats. The diabetic rats were intraperitoneally injected with Danshen solution (0.5 or 1 mL/kg/day) or the same volume of saline for 6 weeks. Age-matched rats served as controls. After 6 weeks, erectile function and histological morphology of the corpora cavernosum were assessed. Oxidative stress indicators, including superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, malondialdehyde (MDA) content, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, were measured in penile tissues. The expression levels of glucose-regulated protein 78 (Grp78), growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible gene 153 (GADD153/CHOP) were determined by immunohistochemistry, immunoblotting, and RT-PCR. Apoptosis was detected by a TUNEL assay.

resultsThe erection times of diabetic rats were significantly less than those of control rats. Danshen injection could improve erectile function via increased erection times. Danshen injection was also found to ameliorate the morphological abnormalities of the corpora cavernosum, to reduce the number of apoptotic cells, and to suppress caspase-3 activation in penile tissue, accompanied by downregulation of the endoplasmic reticulum stress biomarkers Grp78 and CHOP. Danshen injection could increase SOD activity as well as reduce ROS and MDA levels in diabetic rats, indicating suppression of oxidative stress.

conclusionDanshen injection could rescue diabetes-associated ED, possibly via suppressing the oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-induced apoptosis pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusDrugs, Chinese HerbalEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPEndoplasmic Reticulum StressErectile DysfunctionHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansMaleMalondialdehydeOxidative StressPenisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen Speciesdan-shen root extractDrugs, Chinese HerbalEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPGRP78 protein, ratHeat-Shock ProteinsHSPA5 protein, humanMalondialdehydeReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseDanshen injectionDiabetesEndoplasmic reticulum stressErectile dysfunctionOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID30587186
PMCPMC6307115
OpenAlexW2906469924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.