Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30587151›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2018

A group study on the effects of a short multi-domain cognitive training in healthy elderly Italian people.

Chiara F Tagliabue, Sabrina Guzzetti, Giulia Gualco, Giovanna Boccolieri, Alfonsa Boccolieri, Stuart Smith, Roberta Daini

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03771131 nacompletednot on this map

A Group Study on the Effects of a Short Multi-Domain Cognitive Training in Healthy Elderly Italian People

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Milano BicoccaRan2013 to 2015Enrolled108ConditionsAge-related Cognitive DeclineArmsMulti-domain cognitive training
NCT07517380 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Sviluppo di un Intervento di Riabilitazione Cognitiva Applicabile e Sostenibile Nella Pratica Clinica Per i Pazienti Con Mild Cognitive Impairment

TypeinterventionalSponsorCasa di Cura IGEARan2026 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsMild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)ArmsMultimodal Group Cognitive Rehabilitation Intervention, Active Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Age-Friendly Community Interventions for Health and Social Outcomes: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Chiara F TagliabueCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences (CIMeC), University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy.
Sabrina GuzzettiDepartment of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Giulia GualcoRSA Sant'Andrea, Monza, Italy.
Giovanna BoccolieriAssociazione Alzheimer Monza e Brianza, Monza, Italy.
Alfonsa BoccolieriAssociazione Alzheimer Monza e Brianza, Monza, Italy.
Stuart SmithSouthern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, NSW, Australia.
Roberta DainiDepartment of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy. roberta.daini@unimib.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1055-8353
Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITHumanitas University · ITNeuroscience Institute · ITSouthern Cross University · AUUniversity of Trento · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlongside physiological cognitive ageing, nowadays there is an alarming increase in the incidence of dementia that requires communities to invest in its prevention. The engagement in cognitively stimulating activities and strong social networks has been identified among those protective factors promoting successful cognitive ageing. One aspect regarding cognitive stimulation concerns the relevance of the frequency of an external intervention. For this reason, the aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a 3-month cognitive training program, once per week, in a group of healthy elderly aged over 60 years old. Their results were compared with those of a passive control group.

methodsThe training consisted of a weekly session of multi-domain and ecological cognitive exercises performed in small homogenous (i.e. same cognitive level) groups. The scores obtained in a neuropsychological assessment by the experimental and control groups were compared at pre- and post-training. In addition, by means of a questionnaire, we also evaluated the indirect effect of the program on participants' mood, socialization and perceived impact on everyday activities.

resultsOverall, the experimental group showed a general improvement in cognitive functioning following the training program, even with the frequency of once per week. Greater improvements were observed mainly on executive functions and short-term memory, but general cognitive functioning and non-verbal reasoning also showed a tendency to an improvement. It is noteworthy that a majority of the participants reported to have subjectively experienced an improvement in their everyday life and a positive influence on both mood and socialization.

conclusionsThese results show that even a low-intensity training program is able to promote some of the protective factors that support successful cognitive ageing. Moreover, this multi-domain approach proved to be an excellent training method to transfer gains not only to other cognitive domains, but also to everyday living.

trial registrationNCT03771131 ; the study was retrospectively registered on December 7th 2018.

Indexed as

AffectAgedCognitionCognitive AgingCognitive Behavioral TherapyExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsProblem SolvingReference ValuesActive ageingCognitive stimulationTraining intensity

Identifiers

PMID30587151
PMCPMC6307149
OpenAlexW2905932156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.