Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30585567›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2019

Effects of victimization on mental health and substance use trajectories in young sexual minority men.

Gregory Swann, Emily Forscher, Emily Bettin, Michael E Newcomb, Brian Mustanski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Substance Use and Misuse among Sexual and Gender Minority Communities Living in Former Soviet Union Countries: A Scoping Review.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gregory SwannDepartment of Medical Social Sciences,Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine,Chicago,IL,USA.
Emily ForscherDepartment of Medical Social Sciences,Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine,Chicago,IL,USA.
Emily BettinDepartment of Medical Social Sciences,Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine,Chicago,IL,USA.
Michael E NewcombDepartment of Medical Social Sciences,Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine,Chicago,IL,USA.
Brian MustanskiDepartment of Medical Social Sciences,Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine,Chicago,IL,USA.

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
The RADAR cohort study of multilevel Influences on HIV and substance useU01DA036939 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Brian Mustanski, Michael E Newcomb · 2014 to 2026
$29.5M
Syndemic Development and HIV Risk Among Vulnerable Young MenR01DA025548 · NIDA · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI GAROFALO, ROBERT, MUSTANSKI, BRIAN · 2009 to 2013
$3.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025548NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Young sexual minority men (YSMM) experience more victimization and are at higher risk for mental health and substance use problems compared with heterosexual youth. We attempt to understand change over time in the experience of these constructs among YSMM. Data were taken from a diverse community-based sample of YSMM (N = 450, baseline mean age 18.93) surveyed every 6 months for 2.5 years. Multilevel modeling was used to model within-person change in victimization, internalizing symptoms, externalizing symptoms, alcohol frequency, marijuana use, and illicit drug use. We tested the indirect effect of concurrent and time-lagged victimization on the association between age and mental health and substance use. Victimization, internalizing symptoms, and externalizing symptoms decreased over time. Concurrent victimization was associated with higher internalizing symptoms, externalizing symptoms, alcohol use, marijuana use, and illicit drug use. Analysis of indirect effects suggested that the association between victimization and mental health and substance use outcomes decreased as participants transitioned from adolescence into adulthood. This study found that the reduction in victimization that YSMM experience as they grow older is associated with a reduction in negative mental health and substance use outcomes. Prevention efforts to limit victimization exposure may reduce health disparities for YSMM.

Indexed as

Mental HealthAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingCrime VictimsHomophobiaHumansMaleMarijuana UseModels, PsychologicalSexual and Gender MinoritiesSubstance-Related DisordersYoung Adultgayinternalized stigmamental healthsubstance usevictimization

Identifiers

PMID30585567
PMCPMC6717048

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.