Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30585246›Full record

ReviewNon-coding RNA2018

Extracellular Vesicles as Conduits of Non-Coding RNA Emission and Intercellular Transfer in Brain Tumors.

Cristiana Spinelli, Lata Adnani, Dongsic Choi, Janusz Rak

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Non-coding RNA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  18. Non-Coding RNAs in Glioma Microenvironment and Angiogenesis.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Novel Molecular Markers in Glioblastoma-Benefits of Liquid Biopsy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristiana SpinelliThe Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada. cristiana.spinelli@mail.mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-4655-6173
Lata AdnaniThe Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada. lata.adnani@gmail.com.
Dongsic ChoiThe Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada. choi.dongsic@mail.mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-2516-5616
Janusz RakThe Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada. janusz.rak@mcgill.ca.
McGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-coding RNA (ncRNA) species have emerged in as molecular fingerprints and regulators of brain tumor pathogenesis and progression. While changes in ncRNA levels have been traditionally regarded as cell intrinsic there is mounting evidence for their extracellular and paracrine function. One of the key mechanisms that enables ncRNA to exit from cells is their selective packaging into extracellular vesicles (EVs), and trafficking in the extracellular space and biofluids. Vesicular export processes reduce intracellular levels of specific ncRNA in EV donor cells while creating a pool of EV-associated ncRNA in the extracellular space and biofluids that enables their uptake by other recipient cells; both aspects have functional consequences. Cancer cells produce several EV subtypes (exosomes, ectosomes), which differ in their ncRNA composition, properties and function. Several RNA biotypes have been identified in the cargo of brain tumor EVs, of which microRNAs are the most studied, but other species (snRNA, YRNA, tRNA, and lncRNA) are often more abundant. Of particular interest is the link between transforming oncogenes and the biogenesis, cargo, uptake and function of tumor-derived EV, including EV content of oncogenic RNA. The ncRNA repertoire of EVs isolated from cerebrospinal fluid and serum is being developed as a liquid biopsy platform in brain tumors.

Indexed as

biomarkersbrain tumorscell communicationexosomesextracellular vesiclesglioblastomamicroRNAnon-coding RNAoncogenesRNA biotypes

Identifiers

PMID30585246
PMCPMC6468529
OpenAlexW2906289693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.