Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30584136›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2019

Identifying Unmet Needs of Family Dementia Caregivers: Results of the Baseline Assessment of a Cluster-Randomized Controlled Intervention Trial.

Ina Zwingmann, Bernhard Michalowsky, Alexander Esser, Anika Kaczynski, Jessica Monsees, Armin Keller, Johannes Hertel, Diana Wucherer, Jochen René Thyrian, Tilly Eichler and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Predicting hospice eligibility among dementia patients using language models.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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  14. Unmet Needs in Dementia Care: The Predictive Role of Caregiver Challenges.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ina ZwingmannGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Bernhard MichalowskyGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Alexander EsserGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Anika KaczynskiGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Jessica MonseesGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Armin KellerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Johannes HertelGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Diana WuchererGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Jochen René ThyrianGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Tilly EichlerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Ingo KilimannGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Stefan TeipelGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.
Adina Dreier WolfgrammDepartment Epidemiology of Health Care and Community Health, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Wolfgang HoffmannGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaregivers providing informal care for people with dementia (PwD) often report unmet needs, burden, and health impairments. Optimal support for family dementia caregivers will likely benefit from better understanding and assessment of the prevalence and types of caregivers' unmet needs and associated socio-demographic and clinical characteristics.

objectiveThe present study investigates 1) the number and types of caregivers' unmet needs, 2) socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of both PwD and caregivers, and 3) caregivers' burden and health-related outcomes that are related to caregivers' unmet needs.

methodsThe present analyses are based on cross-sectional data of n = 226 dyads of caregivers and their community-dwelling PwD participating in a comprehensive standardized, computer-based caregivers' needs assessment within a general practitioner (GP)-based, cluster-randomized intervention trial.

resultsA total of n = 505 unmet needs were identified for n = 171 caregivers from the intervention group at baseline. Only 24.3% caregivers reported no unmet need (n = 55), whereas 75.7% caregivers had at least one unmet need (n = 171). Caregivers had on average 2.19 unmet needs (mean = 2.19, SD = 2.15). Specifically, 53.1% of caregivers had one up to three unmet needs (n = 120), 18.6% (n = 42) had three up to six unmet needs, and 4.0% (n = 9) had more than six unmet needs. DISCUSSION: Our results underline the importance of a comprehensive needs assessment for family dementia caregivers to develop and implement concepts that can provide family dementia caregivers with optimal support.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandAgedCaregiversCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesDementiaFemaleGeneral PractitionersHealth StatusHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsCaregiver burdencaregiver interventionscaregiver supporting groupscaregiver unmet needsrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID30584136
PMCPMC6398541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.