Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30583851›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2019

Reciprocal White Matter Changes Associated With Copy Number Variation at 15q11.2 BP1-BP2: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study.

Ana I Silva, Magnus O Ulfarsson, Hreinn Stefansson, Omar Gustafsson, G Bragi Walters, David E J Linden, Lawrence S Wilkinson, Mark Drakesmith, Michael J Owen, Jeremy Hall and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Prader-Willi Syndrome and Chromosome 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 Region: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Persistent Cyfip1 Expression Is Required to Maintain the Adult Subventricular Zone Neurogenic Niche.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana I SilvaCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre, School of Psychology, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Neuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Magnus O UlfarssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland; Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Hreinn StefanssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Omar GustafssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.
G Bragi WaltersdeCODE genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
David E J LindenCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre, School of Psychology, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Neuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Lawrence S WilkinsonNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff, United Kingdom; MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Mark DrakesmithCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre, School of Psychology, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Michael J OwenNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff, United Kingdom; MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Jeremy HallNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff, United Kingdom; MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom. Electronic address: hallj10@cardiff.ac.uk.
Kari StefanssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland. Electronic address: kstefans@decode.is.
deCODE Genetics (Iceland) · ISHealth and Care Research Wales · GBCardiff University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17212Medical Research Council MR/L010305/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 100202/Z/12/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 cytogenetic region has been associated with learning and motor delays, autism, and schizophrenia. This region includes a gene that codes for the cytoplasmic FMR1 interacting protein 1 (CYFIP1). The CYFIP1 protein is involved in actin cytoskeletal dynamics and interacts with the fragile X mental retardation protein. Absence of fragile X mental retardation protein causes fragile X syndrome. Because abnormal white matter microstructure has been reported in both fragile X syndrome and psychiatric disorders, we looked at the impact of 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 dosage on white matter microstructure.

methodsCombining a brain-wide voxel-based approach and a regional-based analysis, we analyzed diffusion tensor imaging data from healthy individuals with the deletion (n = 30), healthy individuals with the reciprocal duplication (n = 27), and IQ-matched control subjects with no large copy number variants (n = 19), recruited from a large genotyped population sample.

resultsWe found global mirror effects (deletion > control > duplication) on fractional anisotropy. The deletion group showed widespread increased fractional anisotropy when compared with duplication. Regional analyses revealed a greater effect size in the posterior limb of the internal capsule and a tendency for decreased fractional anisotropy in duplication.

conclusionsThese results show a reciprocal effect of 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 on white matter microstructure, suggesting that reciprocal chromosomal imbalances may lead to opposite changes in brain structure. Findings in the deletion overlap with previous white matter differences reported in fragile X syndrome patients, suggesting common pathogenic mechanisms derived from disruptions of cytoplasmic CYFIP1-fragile X mental retardation protein complexes. Our data begin to identify specific components of the 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 phenotype and neurobiological mechanisms of potential relevance to the increased risk for disorder.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsChromosome DeletionChromosome DuplicationDNA Copy Number VariationsIntellectual DisabilityAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Diffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhite MatterYoung AdultAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCYFIP1 protein, human15q11.2 BP1-BP2Copy number variantCYFIP1Diffusion tensor imagingFragile X syndromeGenetics

Identifiers

PMID30583851
PMCPMC6424871
OpenAlexW2901129802

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.