Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30583521›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Health Status of Female and Male Vegetarian and Vegan Endurance Runners Compared to Omnivores-Results from the NURMI Study (Step 2).

Katharina Wirnitzer, Patrick Boldt, Christoph Lechleitner, Gerold Wirnitzer, Claus Leitzmann, Thomas Rosemann, Beat Knechtle

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Katharina WirnitzerCenter for Research and Knowledge Management, Pedagogical University Tyrol, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. info@nurmi-study.com.
Patrick BoldtFaculty of Medicine, University of Gießen, 35390 Gießen, Germany. paboldt@aol.com.
Christoph LechleitnerITEG, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. christoph.lechleitner@iteg.at.
Gerold WirnitzerAdventureV & change2V, 6135 Stans, Austria. gerold@wirnitzer.at.
Claus LeitzmannInstitute of Nutrition, University of Gießen, 35390 Gießen, Germany. claus@leitzmann-giessen.de.
Thomas RosemannInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland. thomas.rosemann@usz.ch.
Beat KnechtleInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland. beat.knechtle@hispeed.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-2412-9103
Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEUniversity of Zurich · CHUniversität Innsbruck · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health effects of vegetarian and vegan diets are well known. However, data is sparse in terms of their appropriateness for the special nutritional demands of endurance runners. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the health status of vegetarian (VER) and vegan endurance runners (VGR) and compare it to omnivorous endurance runners (OR). A total of 245 female and male recreational runners completed an online survey. Health status was assessed by measuring health-related indicators (body weight, mental health, chronic diseases, and hypersensitivity reactions, medication intake) and health-related behavior (smoking habits, supplement intake, food choice, healthcare utilization). Data analysis was performed by using non-parametric ANOVA and MANOVA. There were 109 OR, 45 VER and 91 VGR. Significant differences (

Indexed as

DietDiet, VeganDiet, VegetarianHealth StatusAdultBody WeightFemaleFood PreferencesHealth BehaviorHumansHypersensitivityMaleMiddle AgedOnline SystemsPhysical EnduranceRunninghalf-marathonhealth consciousmarathonrecreational athleterunningveganvegetarian

Identifiers

PMID30583521
PMCPMC6356807
OpenAlexW2905951159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.