Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30582457›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2019

Hepatic Glucagon Signaling Regulates PCSK9 and Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol.

Stefano Spolitu, Haruka Okamoto, Wen Dai, John A Zadroga, Erika S Wittchen, Jesper Gromada, Lale Ozcan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Glucagon receptor agonist aggravates a murine model of Balkan nephropathy.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stefano SpolituFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York (S.S., W.D., J.A.Z., L.O.).
Haruka OkamotoRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Tarrytown, NY (H.O., J.G.).
Wen DaiFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York (S.S., W.D., J.A.Z., L.O.).
John A ZadrogaFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York (S.S., W.D., J.A.Z., L.O.).
Erika S WittchenDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (E.S.W.).
Jesper GromadaRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Tarrytown, NY (H.O., J.G.).
Lale OzcanFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York (S.S., W.D., J.A.Z., L.O.).
Columbia University · USRegeneron (United States) · US

Funding

OBESITY RESEARCH CENTER TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007559 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1989 to 2026
$4.3M
Role of Dach1 in Obesity-Induced Hepatic Insulin ResistanceR01DK106045 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI OZCAN, LALE · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106045NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleGlucagon is a key hormone that regulates the adaptive metabolic responses to fasting. In addition to maintaining glucose homeostasis, glucagon participates in the regulation of cholesterol metabolism; however, the molecular pathways underlying this effect are incompletely understood.

objectiveWe sought to determine the role of hepatic Gcgr (glucagon receptor) signaling in plasma cholesterol regulation and identify its underlying molecular mechanisms. METHODS AND

resultsWe show that Gcgr signaling plays an essential role in LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) homeostasis through regulating the PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9) levels. Silencing of hepatic Gcgr or inhibition of glucagon action increased hepatic and plasma PCSK9 and resulted in lower LDLR (LDL receptor) protein and increased plasma LDL-C. Conversely, treatment of wild-type (WT) mice with glucagon lowered LDL-C levels, whereas this response was abrogated in Pcsk9

conclusionsThese findings provide novel insights into the molecular interplay between hepatic glucagon signaling and lipid metabolism and describe a new posttranscriptional mechanism of PCSK9 regulation.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismAnimalsCell LineCholesterol, LDLEnzyme StabilityGlucagonGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHalf-LifeLiverMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProprotein Convertase 9Proteolysisrap1 GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, GlucagonReceptors, LDLCholesterol, LDLGlucagonGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsPcsk9 protein, mouseProprotein Convertase 9rap1 GTP-Binding ProteinsRap1 protein, mouseRapgef4 protein, mouseReceptors, GlucagonReceptors, LDLcholesterolglucagonhomeostasislipid metabolismliver

Identifiers

PMID30582457
PMCPMC6457439
OpenAlexW2976548236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.