Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30582116›Full record

ArticleGeneral psychiatry2018

Microglia activation in the offspring of prenatal Poly I: C exposed rats: a PET imaging and immunohistochemistry study.

Xue Li, Xin Tian, Luxian Lv, Gangrui Hei, Xufeng Huang, Xiaoduo Fan, Jinming Zhang, Jianjiang Zhang, Lijuan Pang, Xueqin Song

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Xue Li *The First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xin Tian *The First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Luxian LvHenan Province Biological Psychiatry Key Laboratory, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Gangrui HeiThe First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xufeng HuangSchool of Medicine and IHMRI, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
Xiaoduo FanUMass Memorial Medical Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Jinming ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianjiang ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Lijuan PangThe First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xueqin SongThe First Affiliated Hospital/Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNHenan Psychiatric Hospital · CNUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Wollongong · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe well-known 'pyrotherapy' of Julius Wagner-Jauregg might be the beginning of the study on the immunological concepts of schizophrenia. As the primary immune effector cells in the brain, microglia play a pivotal role in neuroinflammatory processes. Maternal viral infection during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk for psychiatric disorders with presumed neurodevelopmental origin, including autism spectrum disorders and schizophrenia. The present study was to quantify microglia activation in vivo in the mature offspring of rats exposed to polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidilicacid (Poly I:C) during pregnancy using

objectiveThe study aimed to quantify microglia activation in vivo in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus in mature offspring of prenatal Poly I:C exposed rats.

methodsOffspring of Poly I:C-treated dams were the model group, offspring of saline-treated dams were the control group. Behavioural test for two groups was taken by spontaneous activity, prepulse inhibition (PPI) and latent inhibition (LI) test (including active avoidance conditioning task and passive avoidance conditioning task). Randomly selected successful model rats were assessed by behavioural test in the model group and control group rats.

resultsThe treatment group showed hyperlocomotion and deficits in PPI and LI compared with the control group. The treatment group also showed an increased

conclusionsThe present study demonstrated microglia activation in vivo in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus in mature offspring of prenatal Poly I:C exposed rats. This study suggests that microglia activation may play a possible or potential role in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia.

Indexed as

hippocampusmicroglianeuroinflammationPETschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID30582116
PMCPMC6211284
OpenAlexW2895632243

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.