Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30581793›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of public health2018

The Prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Conjunctivitis, Atopic Dermatitis and Asthma among Adults of Tehran.

Raheleh Shokouhi Shoormasti, Zahra Pourpak, Mohammad Reza Fazlollahi, Anoshirvan Kazemnejad, Fatemeh Nadali, Zahra Ebadi, Behnoosh Tayebi, Majid Moslemi, Akram Karimi, Shahnaz Valmohammadi and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical comparison of the efficacy of spirulina platensis and cetirizine for treatment of allergic rhinitis.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2020
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  6. The role of molecular diagnosis in anaphylactic patients with dual or triple-sensitization to Hymenoptera venoms.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2024
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  17. The Role ofBioMed research international · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Raheleh Shokouhi ShoormastiImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra PourpakImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Reza FazlollahiImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Anoshirvan KazemnejadDept. of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh NadaliDept. of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra EbadiImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Behnoosh TayebiImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Majid MoslemiBlood Transfusion Organization Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Akram KarimiIbne Sina Clinic, South Hygiene Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahnaz ValmohammadiBlood Transfusion Organization Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Amir Masoud NazemiBlood Transfusion Organization Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Adriano MariAssociated Centers for Molecular Allergology, CAAM, Rome, Italy.
Mostafa MoinImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRHigh Institute for Education and Research in Transfusion Medicine · IRIranian Legal Medicine Organization · IRTarbiat Modares University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlteration of environmental factors and air pollution affects the trend of allergic diseases especially in cities such as Tehran. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis, atopic dermatitis and asthma among adults in the capital city of Iran.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was performed between 2013 and 2016 in Tehran, Iran. The participants were adults between 18 and 45 yr of age. A specific questionnaire including demographic data and clinical symptoms was filled out by a trained interviewer. The diagnosis of allergic diseases was performed based on standard questionnaires and criteria.

resultsThe prevalence of allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis, asthma and atopic dermatitis were 28.3%, 15.9%, 7.6% and 3.9%, respectively. Allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis together were reported in 12.3% of the participants. Among patients with asthma, 47.4% had AR. Additionally, 25.7% of atopic dermatitis subjects were reported to have asthma. The subjects with at least one of these allergic diseases were 36.3%. Women showed a higher prevalence of allergic symptoms than men. There was a significant relationship between allergic symptoms and family history of atopic diseases.

conclusionThe most common allergic disease was allergic rhinitis. Regarding the comorbidity of asthma and allergic rhinitis, paying more attention to controlling these allergic diseases is deemed necessary.

Indexed as

Allergic conjunctivitisAllergic rhinitisAsthmaAtopic dermatitisPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID30581793
PMCPMC6294865
OpenAlexW2905511773

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.