Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30581682›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2018

Behavior problems and personality in Korean high school students.

Soo Jin Lee, Soo Hyun Park, C Robert Cloninger, Han Chae

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Circadian Typology and Personality Dimensions of Croatian Students of Health-Related University Majors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Soo Jin LeeDepartment of Psychology, Kyungsung University, Busan, South Korea.
Soo Hyun ParkDepartment of Psychology, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
C Robert CloningerDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States of America.
Han ChaeSchool of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExtant studies have examined the effect of psychological characteristics on clinical features that define behavior problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of temperament and character as both individual factors and complex profiles on behavior problems in a community sample of adolescents.

methodsBehavior problems and personality of 670 Korean high school students were measured with the Youth Self-Report (YSR) and Junior version of the Temperament and Character Inventory (JTCI). Stepwise regression analysis analyzed the effects of JTCI character and temperament traits on YSR Total, Internalizing and Externalizing subscale scores, and Profile Analysis examined differences of JTCI personality profiles among three latent YSR subscale profiles acquired from Latent Profile Analysis.

resultsSeven subscales of the JTCI explained 38% of the YSR total degree of behavior problems, and JTCI Novelty-Seeking and Harm-Avoidance were found to account for vulnerability while JTCI Reward-Dependence and Self-Directedness explained resilience to behavior problems. There were three distinct latent YSR profile groups based on nine YSR subscales, and low behavior problem group showed a resilient personality profile characterized by low Novelty-Seeking and Harm-Avoidance and high Reward-Dependence, Persistence, Self-Directedness and Cooperativeness while high behavior problem group exhibited a vulnerable personality profile of the opposite tendency. DISCUSSION: Temperament and character explained behavior problems of Korean high school students as both individual personality traits and a complex personality profile. The results and implications of this study were examined in regard to mental health of adolescents, and the importance of education in the development of mature personality are discussed.

Indexed as

AdolescentsBehavior problemLatent profile analysisMatured personalityTemperament and character inventoryYouth self-report

Identifiers

PMID30581682
PMCPMC6292374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.