Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30581601›Full record

ReviewJournal of ophthalmology2018

Risk Factors for Endothelial Decompensation after Penetrating Keratoplasty and Its Novel Therapeutic Strategies.

Mengyuan Liu, Jing Hong

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of ophthalmology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The impact of donor diabetes on corneal transplant immunity.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Advancements in keratoplasty: Exploring newer techniques and imaging modalities for enhanced surgical outcomes.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mengyuan LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Jing HongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8079-2073
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo review the risk factors and pathogenesis of endothelial decompensation after penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) and its novel therapeutic strategies.

methodsLiterature review.

resultsAs the major cause of graft failure in PKP, endothelial decompensation of corneal allograft is considered an irreversible decrease in endothelial cell density and endothelial dysfunction. Various risk factors, including donor status and operative and recipient factors, have been found to be associated with this pathological process. Operative factors like graft size and recipient factors such as indications, glaucoma, or glaucoma surgery history are highly associated with the occurrence of endothelial decompensation, while others are still under investigation. Although the mechanism of these risk factors remains unclear, pathogenesis can be summarized as an acute and chronic loss of endothelium, and cell exchange between donor and recipient is at the core of chronic cell loss. Endothelial keratoplasty has been a useful alternative to repeat standard PKP in eyes with failed grafts. Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) and Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) following failed PKP provide more rapid visual recovery and achieve better rates of graft survival than those of a second PKP.

conclusionsAny direct or indirect damage to the endothelium could cause the loss, morphological changes, and dysfunction of endothelial cells. Graft size, indications, and recipient glaucoma or glaucoma surgery history are risk factors for endothelial decompensation. DSAEK and DMEK are novel therapeutic strategies for failed PKP grafts and have potential superiorities compared with repeat PKP.

Identifiers

PMID30581601
PMCPMC6276470
OpenAlexW2901306253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.