Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30581431›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2018

Bactericidal/Permeability-Increasing Protein Is an Enhancer of Bacterial Lipoprotein Recognition.

Sigrid Bülow, Lisa Zeller, Maren Werner, Martina Toelge, Jonas Holzinger, Clemens Entzian, Thomas Schubert, Franziska Waldow, Nicolas Gisch, Sven Hammerschmidt and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Subversion of a family of antimicrobial proteins byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Modulation of Host Immune Response duringFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sigrid BülowInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Lisa ZellerInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Maren WernerInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Martina ToelgeInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Jonas HolzingerInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Clemens Entzian2bind GmbH, Am Biopark, Regensburg, Germany.
Thomas Schubert2bind GmbH, Am Biopark, Regensburg, Germany.
Franziska WaldowDivision of Bioanalytical Chemistry, Priority Area Infections, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany.
Nicolas GischDivision of Bioanalytical Chemistry, Priority Area Infections, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany.
Sven HammerschmidtDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Center for Functional Genomcis of Microbes, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
André GessnerInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
University Hospital Regensburg · DEResearch Center Borstel - Leibniz Lung Center · DEUniversität Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adequate perception of immunologically important pathogen-associated molecular patterns like lipopolysaccharide and bacterial lipoproteins is essential for efficient innate and adaptive immune responses. In the context of Gram-negative infection, bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI) neutralizes endotoxic activity of lipopolysaccharides, and thus prohibits hyperactivation. So far, no immunological function of BPI has been described in Gram-positive infections. Here, we show a significant elevation of BPI in Gram-positive meningitis and, surprisingly, a positive correlation between BPI and pro-inflammatory markers like TNFα. To clarify the underlying mechanisms, we identify BPI ligands of Gram-positive origin, specifically bacterial lipopeptides and lipoteichoic acids, and determine essential structural motifs for this interaction. Importantly, the interaction of BPI with these newly defined ligands significantly enhances the immune response in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) mediated by Gram-positive bacteria, and thereby ensures their sensitive perception. In conclusion, we define BPI as an immune enhancing pattern recognition molecule in Gram-positive infections.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial ProteinsBlood ProteinsGram-Positive BacteriaGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHEK293 CellsHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLipopeptidesLipopolysaccharidesLipoproteinsMaleMeningitis, BacterialTeichoic AcidsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial Proteinsbactericidal permeability increasing proteinBlood ProteinsLipopeptidesLipopolysaccharidesLipoproteinslipoteichoic acidTeichoic AcidsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabacterial lipoproteinbactericidal/permeability-increasing proteinGram-positivelipoteichoic acidpattern recognitionpro-inflammatoryStreptococcus pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID30581431
PMCPMC6293271
OpenAlexW2903284677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.