Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30581347›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical biochemistry2018

Prognostic Value of Preoperative Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte Ratio for Prediction of Severe Cholecystitis.

Dušan Micić, Sanja Stanković, Nebojša Lalić, Vladimir Đukić, Snežana Polovina

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical biochemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Comparative performance among inflammatory biomarkers for pre-operative prediction of gangrenous cholecystitis.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2026
    Observational
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  10. The role of biomarkers in predicting perforated cholecystitis cases: Can the c-reactive protein albumin ratio be a guide?Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2024
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  15. Efficacy of blood parameters as indicators of the need for overdue urgent cholecystectomy in elderly patients with acute cholecystitis.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2023
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  19. Pre-operative neutrophil/lymphocyte and platelet/lymphocyte ratios are effective in predicting complicated acute cholecystitisUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dušan MicićFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Sanja StankovićCenter for Medical Biochemistry, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nebojša LalićFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vladimir ĐukićFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Snežana PolovinaClinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Diseases of Metabolism, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Fırat University · TRElazığ Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe predictive value of preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with cholecystitis has not been established. The aim of this study was to investigate preoperative NLR in patients with cholecystitis and to identify a relevant NLR value that discriminates between simple and severe cholecystitis.

methodsThis study included 136 patients who under went laparoscopic cholecystectomy due to cholecystitis. The Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed to identify the most useful NLR cut-off value in relation to the severity of cholecystitis. The patients were di vided into two groups according to the cut-off NLR value: high NLR group (≥4.18, n=23) and low NLR group (<4.18, n=113). Severe cholecystitis was defined as a state which includes inflammation, empyema, gangrene, perforation of gallbladder, adhesions or difficulty in dissecting Calot's triangle.

resultsIn the high NLR group, severe cholecystitis (p<0.0001) and higher C-reactive protein level (CRP) and white blood cells count (WBC) (p<0.0001) were significantly more frequent. There was no difference in homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) between both groups before the operation (p<0.634). The incidence of severe cholecystitis was 16.9%. The NLR of 4.18 could predict severe cholecystitis with 78.3% sensitivity and 74.3% specificity. Spearman's correlation revealed significant association between the preoperative NLR and HOMA-IR on day 1, (r=0.254, p=0.030) and between preoperative NLR and CRP on day 1 (ρ=0.355; p<0.0001).

conclusionsNLR ≥4.18 was significantly associated with severe cholecystitis. The preoperative NLR in patients under going cholecystectomy due to cholecystitis could be a useful surrogate marker of severe cholecystitis.

Indexed as

cholecystitisinflammatory biomarkersneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioprognosis

Identifiers

PMID30581347
PMCPMC6294096
OpenAlexW2792222695

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.