Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30581149›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2019

Recombinant glycoproteins resembling carbohydrate-specific IgE epitopes from plants, venoms and mites.

Pia Gattinger, Irene Mittermann, Christian Lupinek, Gerhard Hofer, Walter Keller, Urska Bidovec Stojkovic, Peter Korosec, Christine Koessler, Natalija Novak, Rudolf Valenta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. IgE-reactivity profiles to allergen molecules in Russian children with and without symptoms of allergy revealed by micro-array analysis.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  14. Microarray-Based Allergy Diagnosis: Quo Vadis?Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Pia GattingerDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Irene MittermannDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christian LupinekDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gerhard HoferInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, BioTechMed Graz, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Walter KellerInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, BioTechMed Graz, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Urska Bidovec StojkovicUniversity Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, Golnik, Slovenia.
Peter KorosecUniversity Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, Golnik, Slovenia.
Christine KoesslerDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Natalija NovakDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Rudolf ValentaDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; NRC Institute of Immunology FMBA of Russia, Moscow, Russia; Laboratory for Immunopathology, Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia. Electronic address: rudolf.valenta@meduniwien.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversity Clinic of Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases Golnik · SIUniversity of Bonn · DEBioTechMed-Graz · ATInstitute of Immunology and Physiology · RUUniversity of Graz · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF F 4605Austrian Science Fund FWF P 26728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundN-linked glycans present in venoms, pollen and mites are recognized by IgE antibodies from >20% of allergic patients but have low or no allergenic activity.

objectivesTo engineer recombinant glycoproteins resembling carbohydrate-specific IgE epitopes from venoms, pollen and mites which can discriminate carbohydrate-specific IgE from allergenic, peptide-specific IgE.

methodsOne or two N-glycosylation sites were engineered into the N-terminus of the non-allergenic protein horse heart myoglobin (HHM) using synthetic gene technology. HHM 1 and HHM 2 containing one or two N-glycosylation sites were expressed in baculovirus-infected High-Five™ insect cells and a non-glycosylated version (HHM 0) was obtained by mutating the glycosylation motif. Recombinant HHM proteins were analyzed regarding fold and aggregation by circular dichroism and gel filtration, respectively. IgE reactivity was assessed by ELISA, immunoblotting and quantitative ImmunoCAP measurements. IgE inhibition assays were performed to study cross-reactivity with venom, plant and mite-derived carbohydrate IgE epitopes.

resultsHHM-glycovariants were expressed and purified from insect cells as monomeric and folded proteins. The HHM-glycovariants exhibited strictly carbohydrate-specific IgE reactivity, designed to quantify carbohydrate-specific IgE and resembled IgE epitopes of pollen, venom and mite-derived carbohydrates. IgE-reactivity and inhibition experiments established a hierarchy of plant glcyoallergens (nPhl p 4 > nCyn d 1 > nPla a 2 > nJug r 2 > nCup a 1 > nCry j 1) indicating a hitherto unknown heterogeneity of carbohydrate IgE epitopes in plants which were completely represented by HHM 2.

conclusionDefined recombinant HHM-glycoproteins resembling carbohydrate-specific IgE epitopes from plants, venoms and mites were engineered which made it possible to discriminate carbohydrate- from peptide-specific IgE reactivity.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsBeesCross ReactionsEpitopesGenetic EngineeringGlycoproteinsHumansHypersensitivityImmunoglobulin EMitesPollenRecombinant ProteinsVenomsWaspsAllergensEpitopesGlycoproteinsImmunoglobulin ERecombinant ProteinsVenomsAllergenAllergyComponent-resolved diagnosisCross-reactive carbohydrate determinantMolecular allergologyRecombinant glycoprotein

Identifiers

PMID30581149
PMCPMC6354707
OpenAlexW2906154194

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.