Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30580845›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal

Effect of cardiac rehabilitation programme following elective percutaneous coronary angiography on depressive symptoms: A cohort study.

Reza Rahmani, Leila Rahimi, Akbar Shafiee

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 72% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Reza RahmaniDepartment of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Leila RahimiDepartment of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Akbar ShafieeDepartment of Cardiovascular Research, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: dr_shafiee@alborzi.com.
Imam Khomeini Hospital · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is a common condition in cardiac patients. We investigated the effect of cardiac rehabilitation on depressive symptoms as detected by Beck depression inventory II score (BDI) in patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsIn this cohort, 95 patients met our criteria. Patients were then studied in two groups based on their participation in the rehabilitation program to rehabilitation (exposure) and the control (non-exposure) groups. The control group consisted of those who only participated in the introductory session and decided not to continue the program. Finally, demographic and clinical parameters as well as the BDI scores were compared between the study groups.

resultsData of 35 patients who completed rehabilitation program was compared with 60 patients who did not. There was no significant difference between the study groups regarding the demographic and clinical variables, except for a higher frequency of family history for CAD in the control group (p<0.001). The frequency of the patients with no or mild depression was significantly higher in the rehabilitation group than the controls (p=0.02). There was also a significant increase in the BDI score of the control group and a significant decrease in the rehabilitation group (p<0.001). After adjustment for confounders (family history and severity of CAD), not attending the rehabilitation program was a strong risk factor for depression (OR=10.8, 95% CI: 1.3, 88.5; P=0.027).

conclusionOverall, this study showed that not attending cardiac rehabilitation program following elective PCI was a risk factor for depression.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceIranMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBeck depression inventoryCardiac rehabilitationCoronary artery diseaseDepressionPercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID30580845
PMCPMC6306398
OpenAlexW2773756058

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.