Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30580760›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance2018

The interplay between metabolic alterations, diastolic strain rate and exercise capacity in mild heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study.

Masliza Mahmod, Nikhil Pal, Jennifer Rayner, Cameron Holloway, Betty Raman, Sairia Dass, Eylem Levelt, Rina Ariga, Vanessa Ferreira, Rajarshi Banerjee and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Unifying and unique roles of non-coding RNA biomarkers in liver and heart fibrosis.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Biomarkers of Cardiac Metabolic Flexibility in Health, HFrEF and HFpEF.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Mechano-energetic uncoupling in heart failure.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Masliza MahmodDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK. masliza.mahmod@cardiov.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0601-3510
Nikhil PalDivisions of Experimental Therapeutics and Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, Oxford, UK.
Jennifer RaynerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Cameron HollowayDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Betty RamanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Sairia DassDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Eylem LeveltDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Rina ArigaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Vanessa FerreiraDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Rajarshi Banerjee1st Department of Cardiology, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Jurgen E SchneiderDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Christopher RodgersDepartment of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.
Jane M FrancisDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Theodoros D KaramitsosDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Michael FrenneauxNorwich Medical School, Bob Champion Research and Education Building, James Watson Road, University of East Anglia Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7UQ, UK.
Houman AshrafianDivisions of Experimental Therapeutics and Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, Oxford, UK.
Stefan NeubauerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Oliver RiderDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research (OCMR), University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
John Radcliffe Hospital · GBAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRUniversity Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre · MYUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/11/50/29038British Heart Foundation FS/12/32/29559British Heart Foundation FS/16/70/32157Wellcome Trust 098436Wellcome Trust 098436/Z/12/Z/B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure (HF) is characterized by altered myocardial substrate metabolism which can lead to myocardial triglyceride accumulation (steatosis) and lipotoxicity. However its role in mild HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is uncertain. We measured myocardial triglyceride content (MTG) in HFpEF and assessed its relationships with diastolic function and exercise capacity.

methodsTwenty seven HFpEF (clinical features of HF, left ventricular EF >50%, evidence of mild diastolic dysfunction and evidence of exercise limitation as assessed by cardiopulmonary exercise test) and 14 controls underwent

resultsWhen compared to controls, HFpEF had 2.3 fold higher in MTG (1.45 ± 0.25% vs. 0.64 ± 0.16%, p = 0.009) and reduced PCr/ATP (1.60 ± 0.09 vs. 2.00 ± 0.10, p = 0.005). HFpEF had significantly reduced diastolic strain rate and maximal oxygen consumption (VO

conclusionsMyocardial steatosis is pronounced in mild HFpEF, and is independently associated with impaired diastolic strain rate which is itself related to exercise capacity. Steatosis may adversely affect exercise capacity by indirect effect occurring via impairment in diastolic function. As such, myocardial triglyceride may become a potential therapeutic target to treat the increasing number of patients with HFpEF.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismExercise ToleranceMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMyocardial ContractionVentricular Function, LeftAdenosine TriphosphateAgedBiomarkersBiomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesExercise TestFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedAdenosine TriphosphateBiomarkersPhosphocreatineTriglyceridesCardiovascular magnetic resonanceDiastolic strain rateHeart failureMaximal oxygen consumptionSpectroscopySteatosis

Identifiers

PMID30580760
PMCPMC6304764
OpenAlexW2905924623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.